Chapter 39
and asked: ‚Is it true that the royal elephant refused to trample these men?‛
‚That is true, your Majesty. This is because their leader (Magha) knows a mantra that
frightens elephants.‛
Thereupon the King sent for Magha and asked: ‚Is it true that you know a mantra that
frightens elephants?‛
Magha replied: ‚Your Majesty, I have no such mantra. What my associates and I did was
to make a solemn declaration: ‘If we are robbers and enemies of the King let the elephant
tramples on us, if we are not, let the elephant not harm us.’ ‛
Then the King asked: ‚What sort of activities did you engage yourselves in?‛
‚Your Majesty, we repair roads, build rest-houses for travellers at road junctions, dig
tanks and build bridges, or repair old bridges. We go to various places to carry out this
kind of undertakings.‛
‚Why do you think the village chief reported falsely against you?‛
‚Your Majesty, the chief used to enjoy a good income from selling liquor when the youth
of the village were forgetful and wanted to enjoy themselves. But since we engaged
ourselves in useful work and are not forgetful as before, the chief loses his usual income.
That was the reason for reporting against us.‛
Then the King said: ‚O Magha, the royal elephant, though a mere animal, understands
your good qualities whereas I, even though a human being did not understand them. From
now, you be the chief of Macala village. I present you with my royal elephant. Let the
slanderer, that old chief, be your slave. From now on, do meritorious deeds on my behalf
too.‛ And he lavished the group with rich rewards.
On their happy journey home they rode the elephant by turns. Magha said to his friends:
‚Friends, meritorious deeds are generally aimed at future existence. But here we are
reaping the merit of our good deeds, even at the present, like the brown lily growing in the
water. Let us do good deeds with still greater zeal.‛ Then he said further: ‚What sort of
meritorious work shall we do now?‛ And all agreed, after discussion, that they would build
a big rest-house at the road junction as a permanent shelter for travellers coming that way.
‚But let us make it a point that our wives have no share whatever in our good deeds. They
had been unkind to us. They failed to understand us. Instead of thinking about our release,
they even showed delight at our misfortune.‛
Magha and Party build A Big Rest-house
The thirty-four youths, headed by Magha, each gave a morsel of rice and a bunch of
grass a day to feed the elephant which was sufficient for the animal. As the group cut down
trees for timber, the elephant dragged them and placed them on the work site. The group
began in earnest, shaping the timber for the construction of a big rest-house.
Magha's Four Wives
Magha had four wives by the names of S|jÈ, SudhammÈ, CittÈ and NandÈ. Of these four,
SudhammÈ asked the chief carpenter about the reason why Magha and party are spending
the whole day in the forest. The chief carpenter told her about the rest-house construction
project. SudhammÈ requested him to arrange for her contribution in the project but he told
her that Magha and party had decided against contribution of any kind from their wives.
Thereupon, SudhammÈ bribed the chief carpenter with eight ticals of silver to see to her
contribution in the project.
The chief carpenter agreed. He went to the village centre and loudly proclaimed to
Magha and party that it was time to start work for the day. When he was sure that everyone
in the party was on his way to the forest, he said: ‚Boys, you go ahead. I have some
business that is keeping me back.‛ He went in another direction and chose a tree fit for
making a ridge-pole. He sent it to SudhammÈ and said: ‚Keep this until I send someone for
it.‛
The construction project progressed from stage to stage: collection of timber, site