THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
918
The Kula Sutta
(Lay supporters whose houses ought not to be visited by
bhikkhus
).
‚
Bhikkhus
, homes of lay supporters who come under these nine conditions should not be
visited by
bhikkhus
, if they have never been there, or if they happen to be there already,
they should not stay there. Now, these are the nine (improper) conditions:
(1) If the lay supporters do not respectfully welcome you;
(2) If they do not make obeisance respectfully to the
bhikkhus
;
(3) If they do not respectfully offer proper seats;
(4) If they hide from
bhikkhus
their property worth offering to
bhikkhus
;
(5) If they offer only a little whereas they possess much to offer;
(6) If they offer inferior things whereas they have superior things worthy of
offering;
(7) If they do not offer things respectfully but do so disrespectfully;
(8) If they do not come near
bhikkhus
to listen to his teaching;
(9) If they do not listen to the
bhikkhus
discourse respectfully.
‚
Bhikkhus
, homes of lay supporters who are of the above nine (improper) conditions
should not be visited by
bhikkhus
, if they have never been there; and if a
bhikkhu
happens
to be at such a home already, he should not stay there.‛
‚
Bhikkhus
, homes of lay supporters who come under nine conditions ought to be visited
by
bhikkhus
if they have never been there, and if they happen to be there already, they
should stay there. Now, these are the nine (proper) conditions:
(1) If the lay supporters welcome you respectfully;
(2) If they make obeisance respectfully to the
bhikkhus
;
(3) If they respectfully offer proper seats;
(4) If they do not make any secret of their property worth offering to
bhikkhus
;
(5) If they have much to offer they offer much;
(6) If they have superior things to offer they offer them;
(7) If they offer things respectfully;
(8) If they come near the
bhikkhu
to listen to his teaching;
(9) If they listen to the
bhikkhus
discourse respectfully.
‚
Bhikkhus
, lay supporters who are of the above nine (proper) conditions should be visited
by
bhikkhus
, if they have never been there and if a
bhikkhu
happens to be at such a house,
he should stay there.‛
‚Great King, those
bhikkhus
left you probably because they are not on intimate terms
with you. That indeed is so. Wise ones of past are known to have gone to their intimate
ones in times of serious illness, near unto death, although they were respectfully looked
after by people not intimate to them.‛ On being requested by King Pasenadi of Kosala to
tell about that story, the Buddha related to him the story of Kesava JÈtaka contained in the
Catukka NipÈta (This story was also referred to when the BrahmÈ Baka was tamed by the
Buddha and has mentioned earlier.)
After hearing the Buddha's discourse, King Pasenadi of Kosala saw the need to become
intimate with the
bhikkhu
Sangha and thought of some way to fulfil this aim. He struck on
the idea of marrying one of the Sakyan princesses. ‚If I were to raise a Sakyan princess to
the status of Chief Queen,‛ he thought, ‚the BhagavÈ would become my relation and his
disciples would consider me as an intimate person.‛ Thereupon, he sent an ultimatum to the
Sakyan princes demanding the hand of a Sakyan princess in marriage to him. When the
royal messengers charged with the mission asked: ‚Which princess that is, the daughter of
which Sakyan prince, would his Majesty specify?‛ The King said: ‚Any Sakyan princess
would do, provided her ancestry is ascertained by you.‛