Chapter VII
Chapter VII
ON MISCELLANY
(Veneration to the Exalted One, the Homage-Worthy, the Perfectly Self-
Enlightened).
iscellaneous notes on the Perfections for the benefit of those who aspire to
Buddhahood.
We conclude here the story of Sumedha, the hermit, in order to furnish miscellaneous
notes on the Ten Perfections (as mentioned in the Commentary on the
CariyÈ PiÔaka
) for
the benefit of those who aspire to the supreme goal of Perfect Self-Enlightenment
(Omniscience) and to enable them to acquire skill in comprehending, practising and
accumulating the requisites for Enlightenment.
This chapter will deal with the following (pertinent features of
PÈramÊs
in the form of
questions and answers).
(1) What are the
PÈramÊs
?
(2) Why are they called
PÈramÊs
?
(3) How many
PÈramÊs
are there?
(4) What is the sequence in which the
PÈramÊs
are arranged?
(5) What are the characteristics, functions, manifestations and proximate causes of
the
PÈramÊs
?
(6) What are the basic conditions of the
PÈramÊs
?
(7) What are the factors which defile the
PÈramÊs
?
(8) What are the factors which purify the
PÈramÊs
?
(9) What are the factors which oppose the
PÈramÊs
?
(10) What is the detailed method of practising the
PÈramÊs
?
(11) What is the complete analysis of the
PÈramÊs
?
(12) What is the synopsis of the
PÈramÊs
?
(13) What are the factors for accomplishing the
PÈramÊs
?
(14) What is the period of time required for accomplishing the
PÈramÊs
?
(15) What are the advantages which accrue from the
PÈramÊs
?
(16) What is the fruit of the
PÈramÊs
?
1. What are The PÈramÊs
The answer to the question is: The noble qualities, such as generosity, morality, etc., not
spoiled by craving, pride or wrong view, but founded on Great Compassion and Wisdom
which is skill in seeking merit, are to be named
PÈramÊ
.
Further explanations: When giving
dÈna
, if it is tainted with craving, thinking: ‚This is
my
dÈna.‛
; if it is tainted with pride, thinking: ‚This
dÈna
is mine.‛; if it is tainted with
wrong view, thinking: ‚This
dÈna
is myself.‛, such
dÈna
is said to be spoiled by craving,
pride or wrong view. It is only the kind of
dÈna
not spoiled by craving, pride or wrong
view which could be termed Perfection. (The same applies to observance of morality, etc.)
To be qualified as a
pÈramÊ
, acts of merit, such as
dÈna
,
sÊla
, etc., should not only be free
from taints of craving, pride or wrong view, but should be founded on Great Compassion
(
MahÈ
-
karuÓÈ
) and wisdom which is skill in seeking merit, (
UpÈya-kosalla ©ÈÓa
).
M