Chapter 37
‚I want you, Great King, to see our Teacher, the Exalted One. If you see our
Teacher, your mind will certainly become calm and serene.‛
Preparations for The Visit to The Buddha
Even as he heard the noble attributes of the Buddha, King AjÈtasattu was overwhelmed
with five kinds of ecstasy. So, he wished to see the Buddha instantly and knowing that
there was no one except JÊvaka who could arrange transport for his visit to the Buddha at
that time, he told JÊvaka to go and prepare the elephant transport.
(Herein, there are various kinds of transport, such as horses, chariots, etc., but the
elephant transport is the best of all transports. King AjÈtasattu decided that he
should go to the Supreme Buddha by means of the supreme transport. Horses and
chariots are noisy, making their sounds audible in the distance. But the elephant
makes no noise although it may not go quickly. The King considered it advisable to
go to the quiet and calm Buddha by means of quiet and calm elephants. So he told
JÊvaka to harness the elephants.)
Then Physician JÊvaka had five hundred female elephants and the state elephant adorned
with all trappings.
The King did not tell him explicitly to prepare the female elephants for transport. But
being intelligent, he got the female elephants ready with all equipments. In doing so, he
was motivated by the reflection: ‚The King wants to go and see the Exalted One tonight.
But kings have many enemies. If anything untoward happens to the King on the way,
people will blame me and say that I lead the King out of the palace at an untimely hour of
the night, heedlessly taking advantage of his compliance with my wish. Moreover, they will
also blame the Exalted One, saying that the Exalted One preaches, taking advantage of His
influence over people without regard for proper time. Therefore, I will make my plan so
that the Exalted One and I maybe above reproach and the King may be well-protected.‛
Again he thought: ‚Men are never in fear of women. So I will make the King go happily,
surrounded by women.‛ After having five hundred female elephants adorned with full
trappings, he had the five hundred female courtiers dressed as men and instructed them to
accompany the King, each armed with swords and spears.
Still another thought occurred to JÊvaka: ‚On account of his heinous crime of parricide,
there is no special good deed for this King AjÈtasattu that will contribute to the attainment
of the Path and Fruition in his present life. It is customary with the Buddhas to preach only
when they see someone credited with extra-ordinarily good deed, which may serve as a
support of spiritual progress (
upanissaya-paccaya
). Now, I will assemble the people. Then
the Buddha will preach the Dhamma in view of the former good deed of someone in the
assembly, the good deed essential to his spiritual uplift. The sermon will benefit many
people.‛ Instantly, he sent a message to every part of the city, announcing also by the beat
of drum, the King's plan to visit the Buddha and hear the Dhamma, and that people are to
go along with the King for his security according to their official position.
Then the people thought: ‚It is said that our King will go and see the Buddha. What kind
of Dhamma will He preach? What can we profit by making merry in this planetary
festival? We will go to the monastery where the Buddha is going to preach to the King.‛ So
all of them waited for the King on the way with fragrant flowers in their hands.
After having done all the necessary things, JÊvaka told the King that the elephants were
ready and that it rested with him to choose the time for his journey.
AjÈtasattu's Visit to The Buddha
Then King AjÈtasattu mounted the royal elephant and with a female courtier dressed as a
man and seated on each of the five hundred female elephants, and with fire-torches lighted,
he set out from RÈjagaha City with great royal pomp and splendour and went to JÊvaka's
mango-grove, which was then the residence of the Buddha.
Herein ‚great royal pomp and splendour‛, may be explained as follows: