THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
898
Chapter 37
STORY OF KING AJŒTASATTU
ing AjÈtasattu was so called because he was the enemy of his father, King BimbisÈra,
even before his birth. (
AjÈta
(before birth)+
sattu
(enemy of his father).)
When the Prince was conceived in the womb of VedelÊ, the Chief Queen of King
BimbisÈra, the Queen strongly desired to drink the blood of the King's right arm. It was
hard to fulfil and she considered it inadvisable to tell anyone about it. She dared not
express it openly and as a result she became lean, pale and haggard in her physical
appearance.
Seeing this change in the Queen, the King asked what was wrong with her. The Queen at
first refused to answer but the King pressed for an explanation and at last she revealed the
craving that had made her unhappy.
The King was overwhelmed with love and said: ‚You silly Queen! Why should you think
it is hard to satisfy your desire?‛ Thus reproving her for her reticence, the King sent for a
physician and after having his arm cut with a small golden knife, he had the blood taken in
a golden cup, mixed it with water and made the Queen drink it.
When the soothsayers heard the news, they predicted that the child in the Queen's womb
would become the enemy of the King, and that he would kill his father. On hearing their
prediction, the Queen was worried. She did not wish to bear the potential murderer of the
King. So she went to the garden to carry out abortion but her attempt was unsuccessful. In
spite of her repeated attempts, she could not get rid of her pregnancy. (Later on the garden
was named Maddakucchi —— the garden where abortion was performed.)
King BimbisÈra inquired why the Queen often went to the garden and when he learnt
what she was doing, he said: ‚We do not know as yet whether the child in your womb is a
boy or a girl. Do not try to kill the child because, if you do so, our good reputation will be
severely damaged all over JambudÊpa for our cruelty to our own child.‛ He deterred the
Queen from doing so and kept her under surveillance. The Queen then decided to kill the
child after its birth.
When the child was born, the guards took him to a safe place. The Prince grew up and
when he was shown to the Queen, she became deeply attached to him. (She lost all her
desire to kill her son.) King BimbisÈra later appointed the Prince his heir-apparent.
(The subsequent association of AjÈtasattu with his evil friend Devadatta and his
killing of his father to become king have been described in the section on
Devadatta.)
From the day he ordered his father to be killed, King AjÈtasattu was unable to sleep. As
soon as he shut his eyes, he felt like being pierced by hundreds of spears and had dream-
like hallucinations about his destiny that kept him shaking and muttering. (This shows that
those, who have done much evil, see signs of their impending descent into the lower worlds
not only on their death-bed but long before the end of their lives.) The guards asked the
King what ailed him but he just said: ‚Nothing.‛ These nightmarish hallucinations plagued
the King and made him reluctant to go to sleep. So every night he gave audience for a long
time to keep himself awake. (DÊgha NikÈya, Vol. 1.)
King AjÈtasattu adored the evil Devadatta who was a thorn in the side of the Exalted One
and so he gave alms lavishly to Devadatta and built for him a monastery in GayÈsÊsa, and
at the instigation of his teacher he killed his father who was a
sotÈpanna
. In this way, he
ruled out the possibility of doing any good deed leading to the SotÈpatti Path and ruined
himself most disastrously.
On hearing that Devadatta was gorged by the earth, King AjÈtasattu was afraid, lest he
should share the fate of his former teacher. He could not indulge in royal pleasure nor
K