THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
874
by the Jetavana monastery, he did not ask about the residence of the Master and
continuing his journey, he came to RÈjagaha, forty-five
yojanas
from Savatthi.
On reaching RÈjagaha, just after sunset, PukkusÈti found many monasteries and as he
concluded from King BimbisÈra's message that the Buddha was in RÈjagaha, he asked the
people where the Buddha lived. The people asked him from where he came and on hearing
that he came from the north, they said: ‚Venerable Sir, you have over journeyed. The
Exalted One lives in SÈvatthi, forty-five
yojanas
distant from RÈjagaha on the way by
which you have come.‛ The monk thought: ‚Now, it is too late. I cannot go to the Exalted
One today. I will spend the night here and see the Exalted One tomorrow.‛ He asked the
people about the place where the ascetics who came to RÈjagaha after sunset put up. The
people pointed to a potter's small hut as the rest-house for visiting monks. With the
permission of the potter, the monk entered the hut and sat there to spend the night.
Arrival of The Buddha
At dawn on that day the Buddha surveyed the world of living beings and on seeing
PukkusÈti, the Buddha thought:
‚This man of good family read the message sent by his friend King BimbisÈra and
after completely renouncing his one hundred
yojana
-wide domain of TakkasÊla, he
became a monk out of reverence for Me. Today he will reach RÈjagaha after
travelling 192
yojanas
and another forty-five
yojanas
beyond SÈvatthi.
‚If I do not go to him, he will pass the night and die hopelessly without attaining
the lower three Fruitions. If I go to him he will realize the three lower Fruitions of
the Noble Path and become liberated. I have developed and practised Perfections
for aeons out of compassion for worthy beings. I will now go and see him for his
spiritual uplift.‛
So early in the morning the Buddha cleaned his body and entered SÈvatthi with the monks
on the round for alms. In the afternoon, he left the city, rested for a while in the Fragrant
Chamber and thought:
‚This man of good family has done out of reverence for Me which is hard for many
other people to do. Having renounced the one hundred
yojana
vast domain of TakkasilÈ, he
set out alone without even a young servant to give him water for washing his face.‛ The
Buddha thought of this austerity of the monk and without calling the MahÈtheras SÈriputta
or MoggallÈna or any other disciples, He left SÈvatthi, taking His alms-bowl and robe by
Himself.
The Buddha did not fly in the air or shorten the journey but went on foot as He knew
that, out of reverence for Him, the monk did not travel by elephant, horse chariot or a
golden palanquin but went barefooted without a slipper or a leaf-umbrella.
With a Buddha's splendour of all the great marks and six body-rays, etc. shrouded like the
cloud-covered moon, the Buddha travelled incognito for the whole afternoon (i.e., about six
hours) and covering a distance of forty-five
yojanas
, He arrived near a potter's hut at
sunset, just after the monk PukkusÈti had entered the hut. The Buddha arrived with His
glory covered in order to enable the monk to have complete rest. One, who is tired and
weary, cannot absorb the Dhamma.
When the Buddha arrived near the potter's hut, He did not enter it impolitely as the
Omniscient Buddha but stood at the entrance and asked for the monk's permission to stay
there. PukkusÈti mistook the Buddha for an ordinary monk and gave his permission
willingly, saying: ‚My friend, this hut is quiet. It is not small. You may stay here
comfortably as you please.‛
(How could the monk PukkusÈti, who had renounced the one hundred
yojana
-vast
kingdom of TakkasilÈ, be reluctant to share his accommodation in a deserted hut
with a fellow-monk? He was not reluctant at all. Yet some vain and foolish monks
(
mogha purisa
) are very miserly and possessive with regard to their abode (
ÈvÈsa-
macchariya
) and try to deny accommodation to fellow-monks.)
—— Commentary ——