Chapter VI
Then he admonished himself thus: ‚Sumedha, if you are desirous of attaining the
Knowledge of the Path and Fruition, and Omniscience, you should constantly establish the
Perfection of Renunciation and make efforts to become accomplished in fulfilling this
Perfection.‛
He continued to admonish himself: ‚A man, imprisoned for a long time and suffering
from torture all the time, looks only for an opportunity to escape. Likewise, Sumedha, you
should regard all the existences in the realms of sensuality, materiality and immateriality as
prisons and look towards renunciation to escape from all these existences.‛
(d) Perfection of Wisdom
After discovering and reflecting on the Perfection of Renunciation, he went on to
contemplate thus: ‚These three alone cannot constitute the Buddha-making factors. There
must be other factors that also contribute to the maturity of the Knowledge of the Path and
Fruition, and Omniscience. I shall investigate them.‛
When he investigated thus, he discovered Wisdom as the fourth Perfection which former
Bodhisattas had always cultivated and fulfilled.
Then he admonished himself thus: ‚Sumedha, if you are desirous of attaining the
Knowledge of the Path and Fruition, and Omniscience, you should constantly establish the
Perfection of Wisdom and make efforts to become accomplished in fulfilling this
Perfection.‛
He continued to admonish himself: ‚A
bhikkhu,
on his alms-round, receives sufficient
food by going from one household to another, be they low, middling or high. Likewise,
Sumedha, you should always approach all learned persons, irrespective of their depth of
learning and ask them the facts and the meaning of all that should be known by raising
questions, such as, ‘Sir, what is meritorious? What is demeritorious? What is faulty? What
is faultless?’ and so on. You should thus make an effort to become accomplished in the
Perfection of Wisdom. When you are thus accomplished, you will attain the Knowledge of
the Path and Fruition, and Omniscience.‛
(e) Perfection of Energy
After discovering and reflecting on the Perfection of Wisdom, he went on to contemplate
thus: ‚These four Perfections alone cannot constitute the Buddha-making factors. There
must be other Perfections that also contribute to the maturity of the Knowledge of the Path
and Fruition, and Omniscience. I shall investigate them.‛
When he investigated thus, he discovered Energy as the fifth Perfection which former
Bodhisattas cultivated and fulfilled.
Then he admonished himself thus: ‚Sumedha, if you are desirous of attaining the
Knowledge of the Path and Fruition, and Omniscience, you should constantly establish the
Perfection of Energy and make efforts to become accomplished in fulfilling this
Perfection.‛
He continued to admonish himself: ‚Crouching, standing and walking, the lion, king of
beasts, is possessed of undiminished energy in these postures, and is always alert. Likewise,
Sumedha, you should constantly arouse your energy in all your existences. When you are
accomplished in fulfilling the Perfection of Energy, you will attain the Knowledge of the
Path and Fruition, and Omniscience.‛
(f) Perfection of Forbearance
After discovering and reflecting on the Perfection of Energy, he went on to contemplate
thus: ‚These five Perfections alone cannot constitute the Buddha-making factors. There
must be other factors that also contribute to the maturity of the Knowledge of the Path and
Fruition, and Omniscience. I shall investigate them.‛
When he investigated thus, he discovered Forbearance as the sixth Perfection which
former Bodhisattas had always cultivated and fulfilled.