THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
822
man of wisdom is able to rejoice in
dÈna
. For, that very reason of his
rejoicing, upon his death, he enjoys divine bliss.
At the end of the Teaching, the minister Junha became a noble
sotÈpanna
. Enjoying the
King's favour, he performed charitable acts for seven days in the manner of the King
End of King Kosala's Asadisa DÈna.
Sivi & Œditta JÈtakas related with Reference to King Kosala's Matchless DÈna
When the Buddha spoke the verse beginning with ‚
Na ve kadariya devalokaÑ vajanti
‛,
King PasenadÊ Kosala was so pleased that he offered the Buddha an outer robe made in
Sivi country and worth one hundred thousand coins. Thereafter, he entered the city.
The next day, at the assembly, the monks talked about the King's generosity; ‚Friends,
King Kosala was not satisfied even with his matchless
DÈna
that had just been given; so,
after the Exalted One had preached the Dhamma, he offered him again the Sivi-made outer
robe worth one hundred thousand. The King is so much insatiable in his thirst for alms-
giving.‛ Then the Buddha came and asked what they were talking about and on hearing
what was being discussed, He said:
‚It is easy, monks, to give away one's external belongings. The good wise
Bodhisattas of old gave away daily their wealth to the value of six hundred
thousand, making it unnecessary for the whole populace of the JambudÊpa to work
with their ploughs. Yet they were not satisfied with giving such external things
(
bÈhira-dÈna
). They believed unwaveringly that ‘he who gives what he is very fond
of can enjoy the special benefit which he is so fond of.’ With this belief, they gave
away even their pairs of eyes to those who came into their presence and asked
for.‛
At the request of the monks, the Buddha related the Sivi JÈtaka, an event of the past (as
contained in the Visati NipÈta).
One day, after King Kosala's Matchless Alms-giving, the monks at the assembly
discussed among themselves: ‚Friends, only with discrimination did King Kosala give the
Matchless DÈna to the Order of noble monks headed by the Exalted One, as he knows by
himself that they form the fertile soil for sowing the seeds of meritorious deeds.‛
The Buddha joined them and knowing what they were talking about, He said:
‚Monks, it is no wonder that after careful selection, King Kosala has sown the
seeds of unique alms-giving in the supreme field of my dispensation. Learned and
virtuous Bodhisattas of past also performed great
dÈnas
only after discriminating
the recipients very carefully.‛
Then at the request of the monks, the Buddha narrated the Œditta JÈtaka (of the Atthaka
NipÈta.)
(The Sivi JÈtaka and the Œditta JÈtaka in detail may be taken from the five hundred
and fifty Birth Stories of the Buddha in prose.)
Story of Garahadinna and Sirigutta.
In SÈvatthi, there were two friends: the Householder Sirigutta and Garahadinna. The
former being a follower of the Buddha whereas the latter, a follower of heretical teachers.
The heretical teachers said constantly to Garahadinna:
‚Should you not ask your friend Sirigutta thus: ‘Friend, why do you follow the
Monk Gotama? What will you gain from the Monk Gotama?’ Should not you
persuade him in such a way as to make him come over to us and offer us
something?‛
On hearing the words of his teachers again and again, Garahadinna went to his friend and
wherever they were standing, sitting, or doing something else, he said to Sirigutta:
‚Friend, what is the use of the Monk Gotama to you? What benefit will accrue to
you from your devotion to the Monk Gotama? Do you not think you should serve