Chapter 33
have mentioned (i.e. at the foot of the stairs), he will be swallowed by the earth.‛ Being
desirous of preaching by connecting the former speech with the latter, the Buddha uttered
the following verse:
Na antalikkhe na sanudamajjhe
na pabbatÈ~aÑ vivaraÑ pavissa.
Na vijjati so jagatippadeso
yattha ÔhitaÑ nappasaheyya maccu.
Monks, he who stands in the air cannot escape from death; nor can he who
lies in the middle of the ocean; he who enters a hole or a cleft in a mountain
and lives there cannot escape from death; there is no space on the ground,
not even that of a hair's breadth, that is not plagued by death.
By the end of this verse, innumerable persons attained
sotÈpatti-phala
and so on.
On the seventh day, while the road leading to the palace where the Buddha would take
His meal was being blocked, Suppabuddha's state horse (kept) under the mansion got away
from the ropes, with which he was tied to a post, kicking the walls around and neighing
forcefully. Nobody was able to frighten or capture him. While staying up on the terrace of
the mansion, Suppabuddha heard the cries of his state horse and asked what it was all
about. His male servants then replied that the Prince's charger had broken loose.
As soon as he saw the Prince, the state horse stood quietly. Then Suppabuddha could not
help trying to catch the horse, he then rose from his seat and went up to the door which
opened by itself. The stairways that had been removed previously stood at its original
place. The wrestlers who were on guard caught hold of the Prince by the neck and (instead
of getting him into the mansion) threw him down. The doors on all seven floors already
became open of their own accord. The stairways were reinstated by themselves. The guards
on each floor threw him down successively by catching hold of him by the neck.
After that, when he got down to the foot of the stairs leading to the ground, the great
earth opened, making a roaring sound, and received Suppabuddha, the Sakyan prince.
Having entered the earth, the Prince reached the AvÊci
niraya
(hell).
The Buddha's Answers to Sakka's Four Questions
While staying at Nigrodharama of Kapilavatthu and observed the fifteenth
vassa
, the
Buddha administered the distribution of the cool water of Dhamma, the elixir of
deathlessness to worthy beings. When the fifteenth
vassa
came to an end, He set out from
Kapilavatthu in accordance with a Buddha's practice and arrived eventually at Jetavana in
the good city of SÈvatthi.
While He was staying there, the Buddha delivered a sermon beginning with
SabbadÈnaÑ
DhammadÈnaÑ jinÈti
as He was asked by Sakka, the King of Devas. The details are as
follows:
Once the devas of TÈvatiÑsa celestial abode met and raised four questions:
(1) What is the best of all gifts?
(2) What is the best of all tastes?
(3) What is the best of all delights? and
(4) Why should arahatship, the end of craving, be called the best?
Not a single deva was able to answer these four questions. In fact, one deva asked
another, who, in turn, asked another and so on. Thus asking among themselves, they
roamed about the ten thousand universes for twelve years (without getting the answers).
Knowing nothing of the meaning of these questions, though twelve years had passed, the
devas residing in the ten thousand universes assembled and went up to the Four Great
Kings. When asked by the Four Great Kings as to why they had thus made a great
assembly, the devas said: ‚We came to you as we have four questions which we are unable
to solve.‛ ‚What are the four questions, friends?‛ asked the Deva Kings. ‚Of innumerable