THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
766
(5) Prince: ‚By what, Exalted Buddha, is a lay devotee endowed with wisdom
(
paÒÒÈ
)?‛
Buddha: ‚In this dispensation, MahÈnÈma, a lay devotee is wise; he has wisdom which
is pure and noble, which destroys moral defilement, which leads to NibbÈna,
the end of suffering, and which helps him understand the rise and fall
(
udayabbaya-ÒÈÓa
) of mind and matter. All this makes him endowed with
wisdom.‛
——
MahÈvagga SaÑyutta PÈli
——
(Details of MahÈnÈma, the Sakyan prince, will be given in the portion of the Jewel of the
Sangha.)
Prince Suppabuddha swallowed by The Earth
While staying at NigrodhÈrÈma, Kapilavatthu, in the country of Sakka, the Buddha
delivered a discourse beginning with ‚
Na antalikkhe na samuddamajjhe
‛ in
connection with His uncle and father-in-law Suppabuddha, a Sakyan prince.
Elaboration: The Buddha's uncle, Prince Suppabuddha, bore a grudge against the Buddha
for two reasons. He thought: ‚This nephew and son-in-law of mine, Prince Siddhattha,
Buddha Gotama, has abandoned my daughter and renounced the world. And having
ordained my son Devadatta into monkhood He treats him as an enemy.‛ One day, thinking:
‚I should not give Him a chance to have His meal,‛ he blocked the Buddha's way, by
having a drinking bout in the middle of the road.
At that time, when the Buddha came in a company of monks to that place, the Prince's
men informed him of the Buddha's visit. ‚Men,‛ said the Prince bitterly, ‚tell Prince
Siddhattha, my nephew Buddha, to take another road. He is not older than I. (Therefore) I
cannot make way for him.‛ Despite his men's repeated plea, the Prince said the same and
kept on drinking.
Failing to get permission from his uncle, the Buddha turned back from that place.
Suppabuddha then sent a spy with these words: ‚Go, man, take note of what my nephew
has to say, and come back.‛
While turning back, the Buddha smiled and Venerable Œnanda asked Him about the
reason for His smile. ‚Dear Œnanda,‛ the Buddha asked in return, ‚Did you see My uncle
Suppabuddha?‛ ‚Yes, Exalted Buddha,‛ replied Venerable Œnanda. The Buddha then
foretold as follows:
‚Dear Œnanda, My uncle Suppabuddha, who refused to make way for Me,
has done a very serious mistake. Seven days from now, he will enter the
earth (he will be swallowed up by the earth) at the bottom of the stairs
leading down from the upper terrace.‛
Having overheard these words, the spy went back to Suppabuddha who asked: ‚What did
my nephew, who has turned back, say?‛ The man told him of all he had heard. The Prince
then conceived an idea: ‚What my nephew has said cannot go wrong. Whatever He says
comes true. Despite this I will accuse Him of falsehood now. He said that I would be
swallowed up by the earth on the seventh day. He said not without mentioning the place,
but He did say I was to be swallowed by the earth at the foot of the stairs. From now on I
shall never go to the foot of the stairs. If I do not go there, I shall not be swallowed by the
earth there. On being not swallowed at the end of seven days, I shall accuse my nephew
Buddha, Prince Siddhattha, of false speech.‛
After getting the idea, Prince Suppabuddha had his belongings taken on to the top and the
stairway removed and the doors locked; at each doorway he placed a couple of wrestlers,
whom he ordered: ‚In case I try to descend absent minded, you must check me then.‛ So he
remained in his cosy chamber on the seventh and top terrace of his residence.
Hearing of the matter, the Buddha said: ‚Monks, the word of a Buddha is never
ambiguous, it is only of one meaning that is truthful no matter whether my uncle Prince
Suppabuddha stays only on the terrace, or takes flight and remains in the sky, or comes
down and abides in a boat in the ocean, or dwells inside a mountain. On the very spot I