THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
688
"Exalted One, in the aforesaid manner do we abide having a bent for NibbÈna by
putting great efforts without negligence."
(Herein, an adorable and remarkable thing was that these Venerables did not go
together on alms-round; as they delighted
phala-samÈpatti
, they rose, did early
ablution, fulfilled their duties, retired to their respective meditation cells and
engaged in
phala-samÈpatti
for a certain resolved period.
(Of the three Venerables, the one, who had engaged
phala-samÈpatti
for the
resolved period before others, went out ahead of them for alms. On his return, he
came to know that ‚Those two are late; I have come back early,‛ he then covered
his bowl, prepared the seat and did other things. If he had food in his bowl just
enough for himself, he simply sat down and ate it. If the food was more than
enough, he put the first portion into the vessel, covered it and ate his portion.
Having eaten, he washed the bowl, dried it, put it into its bag and, taking his bowl
and robe, he went to his day-retreat.
(When a second monk came to the mess-room, he perceived: ‚One has gone ahead
of me; the other is later than me.‛ If he saw enough food in his bowl, he simply sat
down and ate it. If the food was less than enough, he took some (left behind by the
first monk) from the vessel. If the food in his bowl was more, he first put the
surplus portion into the vessel and ate his meal just to sustain himself and, like the
earlier monk, went to his day-retreat.
(When the third one came to the mess-room, he understood: ‚The other two have
come and gone before me, I am the last.‛ And he partook of his meal in the
manner of the second one, after finishing his meal, he washed the bowl, dried it
and put it into its bag and stowed the seat away. He threw away the remaining
water from the drinking water pot and also that from the pot for general use and
kept the pots upside down. Should there be any leftover food in the vessel, he
discarded it on the ground where there was no green grass or into the water free
from tiny living creatures and washed the bowl and stowed it away. After sweeping
the mess-room, he removed the dust and kept the broom at a place free from
termites and, taking the bowl with him, he retired to his day-retreat. Such was the
daily routine of the Venerables at the mess hall outside the dwelling in the forest.
(Fetching water for drinking and for general purpose was a duty done in the
dwelling place. If one of the three noble Venerables saw some water pot empty, he
carried the pot to the pond, washed it both inside and out, filled it with water
through a filter, and (if the pot proved too heavy for him) he placed it near the
pond and called another person by gesture. In seeking a helping hand, he never
made a sound mentioning or without mentioning that person's name.
(Because if he were to cry for help by mentioning somebody else's name, it would
be a disturbance to the meditation of the monk concerned. That was why he never
cried out the name. Should he make a sound calling somebody without mentioning
his name, both monks would come out from their meditation cells, vying each
other to get to the caller first. In that case, since it was a job that could be done
only by two, the third one would find himself unwanted and his meditation
engagement would only be unnecessarily interrupted. For this reason the caller did
not make a sound even without mentioning the name.
(If he were not to make a sound, how did he try to get a helper? After filling the
pot through a filter, he approached the day-retreat of another monk, making no
sound of his footsteps; seeing him he called him by a hand gesture, that attracted
him. Thereafter the two monks joined their hands, carried the pot together and kept
the water for drinking or for general use.
(With reference to the words, ‚once in every five days we would pass the time
fruitfully by discussing the Dhamma throughout the night‛, the fourteenth, the
fifteenth, and the eighth of the bright or the dark fortnight, these three days served
as the three occasions on which the Dhamma was usually heard. Without disrupting