THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
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as my own son; should she give birth to a boy, he would be killed.‛ After a few days, the
wife of the rich man gave birth to a boy.
Brutal Acts of The Rich Man of KosambÊ
(1) He thought of placing the adopted son (Ghosaka, son of a courtesan) in the
cow-shed to be killed by the treading of oxen. He accordingly asked his
servants to place the kid at the gate of the cowshed. The boy was placed at the
exit of the cow-shed, as instructed by the rich man.
A big bull, the chief of the herd was the first to come out of the compound and finding
the baby lying helplessly on the ground, it shielded him, by standing over him with its four
legs placed around him like a fence, from the imminent danger of being trodden by other
oxen. On seeing Ghosaka, the cowherds expressed their opinion among themselves: ‚This
child must be a favoured child of fortune, even animals seem to know his attributes‛ and so
they took him to their house to be looked after by them with mutual consent.
(2) The rich man enquired as to the fate of the baby and was told that he was safe,
under the care of the cowherds. He regained possession of baby by giving the
cowherds one thousand pieces of money in exchange for him. He then
commanded his men to throw away the baby at the cemetery.
The baby was abandoned in the cemetery at a time when the rich man's goat-herd was
tending a herd of goats there. A milking she-goat caught sight of the baby, she left the herd
and kept herself in such a posture as to afford an opportunity for the baby to suck her milk.
She left the baby only after feeding him in the manner just described. On departure from
the pasture in the evening, she went again to feed the baby again, in the same manner. The
goat-herd's attention was drawn by the strange movements of that she-goat on that day, and
saw for himself that the she-goat was feeding the baby as if it was her own kid. The goat-
herd thought to himself: ‚This baby must be a favoured child of fortune, even animals
seem to know his attributes,‛ and so he brought the baby to be looked after in his own
house.
(3) On the next morning, the rich man sent his men to find out what had happened
to the baby. When he was told that the baby was safe under the care of a goat-
herd, he sent his men to redeem the baby in exchange for one thousand pieces
of money and commanded them to place the baby on the cart-track, in the
busy part of the town, so that he might be killed by being trodden by the carts
of a trader on the following day.
His servants did as they were told. A train of carts came into the town as expected but the
oxen that drew the first cart saw the baby in their track, so they stood still with their legs
fixed like four pillars. The leader of the trade band saw the strange spectacle and was
greatly moved by it, so much so that he picked up the baby to be looked after by himself,
as the baby appeared to be a favoured child of fortune with a bright future.
(4) The rich man sent out his men to find out if the baby had been killed, by being
trodden by the carts of the trader, and when told that the boy was safe under
the care of the leader of the trade band. He again asked them to redeem the
child in exchange for one thousand pieces of money and to throw the baby
down a steep cliff at a distance from the town.
The baby was thrown upside down by the servants, but the child fell right on top of a
work-shop of those who manufactured mats from reeds. The mats made of reeds proved to
be as soft as cotton that had been ginned a thousand times due to his deeds of merits in the
past. The leading workman opined that the baby was a favoured child of fortune with a
bright future, and so he brought the child to his house for adoption.
(5) The rich man sent out his men again to enquire into the state of the child.
When he came to know all about the baby, he asked his servants to recover the
baby in exchange for one thousand pieces of money, and to bring him to his
house.
In due course of time, the rich man's own son and Ghosaka came of age. The rich man