THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
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sitting on top of his larger intestine, he said: ‚Evil MÈra... get out; Evil Mara... get out..
don't you try to give trouble to the TathÈgata! Don't you try to bring trouble upon yourself
and suffer the consequences for a long time.‛ (The Venerable had said this because, any
attempt to give trouble to the children means giving trouble to the parents. In a like
manner, to give trouble to the disciples amounts to giving trouble to the master. That was
what the Venerable meant when he says "Don't you give trouble to the Buddha ".)
MÈra was thinking that ‚this
bhikkhu
has been saying: ‘Evil MÈra.. get out, don't you give
trouble to the TathÈgata! Don't you try to give trouble to the disciple of the TathÈgata.
Don't you try to bring trouble upon yourself and suffer the consequences for a long time,’
without seeing me at all.‛ He was also of the impression that even the Buddha would not
have the power to notice him, leave alone His disciple. Whereupon, MahÈ MoggallÈna
made it plain to Mara: ‚Evil MÈra, I know you and I know what has been going on in your
mind .... don't you think that I have no power to know about your thought. You are Evil
Mara, you have been presently thinking I know nothing about you, when I said: ‘Get out
Evil MÈra... don't try to give trouble to the TathÈgata. Don't you try to bring trouble to the
disciple of the TathÈgata! Don't you try to give trouble to the disciple of the TathÈgata.
Don't you try to bring trouble upon yourself and suffer the consequences for a long time.’
You have been thinking that even the TathÈgata would not have the power to notice you,
leave alone a disciple like me. Isn't that what was going on in your mind?‛
MÈra came to realize that the Thera had actually noticed him and knew his thought,
otherwise he would not have said: ‚Get out Evil MÈra .... don't you try to give trouble to
the TathÈgata.... don't you try to give trouble to His disciple .... don't you try to bring
trouble on yourself and suffer the consequences for a long time,‛ and so he came out of the
Venerable’s stomach and got himself hidden on the outside of the door.
When the Venerable noticed him standing outside of the door, he said to him: ‚Evil
MÈra, I see where you are at present. Don't you think I can't see you. I see you standing on
the outer-side of the door.‛ Then it occurred to the Venerable:-
‚Odour emitted from the human body can cause inconvenience to celestial beings
one hundred
yojanas
away in the region of atmosphere (air) (see Di: 2:260) MÈra
belongs to the realm of Paranimmita Vasavatti which is inhabited by powerful
devas who are noted for their purity and delicate body. But, since MÈra had
accommodated himself on top of the filthy intestine, it may be assumed that he is
out to do me harm and cause my destruction. For a being with such a frame of
mind, there should not be any immoral act that he is loathe to do!
He does not seem to have any sense of shame and dread of consequences of evil
acts. It would, therefore, be wise, in the circumstances, to let him know that we
were relatives by blood and to make him meek and sober before he can be
persuaded to leave.‛
With this end in view, MahÈ MoggallÈna acquainted Mara with the fact that he was his
nephew by revealing the course of his own unwholesome life in a previous existence.
MahÈ MoggallÈna's Unwholesome Life of The Past
‚Evil MÈra... there was an event of interest that occurred in the time of Buddha
Kakusandha. I was a Mara by the name of Dusi and my sister was Kali and you
were then the son of my sister. Thus you were my nephew then.‛
(In this connexion, MahÈ MoggallÈna recounted a succession of paternal and maternal
relatives from knowledge handed down from generation to generation. In the case of
human beings, a son ascended the throne of his father by inheritance, but this is not the
case with beings of the celestial world. A celestial being springs into life to take the place
of another celestial being as and when his predecessor dies, according to his merits. The
present Vasavatti MÈra, was a nephew of Dusi MÈra. After passing away from that
existence, he performed good deeds and consequently became Vasavatti MÈra, according to
his merits. It was not that Dusi Mara's nephew was still remaining in existence in that
realm.)