THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
644
The Buddha then proceeded to preach:
‚Prince in a similar manner, there are five qualities to be striven after by one who
practises meditation:-
(1) In this
sÈsana
, a bhikkhus has complete confidence in the
Arahatta-magga
©ÈÓa
and Omniscience of the Buddha, with the understanding that the Fully
Self-Enlightened Buddha is replete with the nine attributes (of ArahaÑ, being
worthy of the highest veneration; of SammÈ Sambuddha, being Perfectly Self-
Enlightened; etc.; of BhagavÈ, being endowed with the six great qualities of
glory).
(2) He is free from disease, and possesses an equable frame of mind and body,
and is endowed with a gastrointestinal system (pÈcaka-tejo) which can digest
food easily, conducive to practice of meditation.
(3) He is free from pretensions and deceptions, presenting himself as he is to the
Buddha or to his associates.
(4) He is diligent in the work of doing away with what is bad and striving after
what is good. He is energetic and steadfast in his effort. He possesses
unrelenting zeal to perform deeds of merit, free from fault.
(5) He is possessed of wisdom and is one with penetrative knowledge (Path-
insight into the state of ‘rising and falling’ of the conditioned, (udayabbaya-
ÒÈÓa), that eradicates the suffering of the round of rebirths).
Prince ...., as already stated, a person who has these five qualities (termed
‘
PadhÈniyaÒga
: faith, freedom from illness, honesty, diligence, and knowledge of
rising and falling of the conditioned, termed, ‘
Udayabbaya’
) is capable of realizing
arahatta-phala
within seven years under the guidance of a leader (teacher) in the
person of the Buddha and can live happily.
Prince..., if a period of seven years is considered to be too long, a person who has
these five qualities can realize
arahatta-phala
within six, five, four, three, two, one
year under the guidance of a leader (teacher) in the person of the Buddha and can
live happily.
Prince..., should a period of one year is considered too long, one possessed of these
five qualities can realize
arahatta-phala
stage within seven months under the
guidance of a leader (teacher) in the person of the Buddha and can live happily.
Prince..., should a period of seven months is considered to be too long, one
endowed with these five qualities can realize
arahatta-phala
within six, five, four,
three, two, one month, half a month (15 days) under the guidance of a leader
(teacher) in the person of the Buddha and can live happily.
Prince..., should a period of 15 days is considered to be too long, one endowed
with these five qualities can realize
arahatta-phala
within seven days, six days,
five, four, three, two, one day under the guidance of a leader in the person of the
Buddha and live happily.
Prince..., should a period of one day is considered to be too long, one endowed
with these five qualities can realize
arahatta-phala
within half a day that is, one
endowed with these five qualities and instructed by the Buddha in the evening
realize
Arahatta-phala
in the morning, when instructed in the morning will realize
the
arahatta-phala
in the evening.
This was the answer given in response to the question by Prince Bodhi.
Here are some points connected with the five
PadhÈniyaÒga
Factors from a verse written
by Ledi Sayadaw to be learnt by heart:
Faith, health, honesty,
Diligence, insight into state of flux,
Qualities to be striven after,