Chapter 20
3) CatuppadiÑ sankhamukhiÑ
nariÑ sabbaÒgasobhiniÑ
bhariyaÑ te ÈnayissÈmi
evam jÈnÈhi gadraha.
My big son, I will find a young, beautiful, well-formed maiden donkey with
a face as fair as a conch-shell to be your wife soon after our arrival back at
BÈrÈÓasÊ. My son, you take my word.
The donkey was very pleased with the encouraging words of his master and replied:
4) CatuppadiÑ sankhamukhiÑ
narim sabbangasobhinim
bhariyam me Ènayissami
evam jÈnÈhi Kappata
Kappata bhiyyo gamissÈmi
yojanÈni catuddasa
My benefactor and master, Kappata, .... If it is really true that a beautiful
well-formed youthful maiden donkey with a face as fair as a conch-shell will
be obtained for me soon after we have returned to BÈrÈÓasÊ, I, your good
son, am prepared to work with redoubled zeal, breaking a journey of
fourteen
yojanas
a day. You can take my word.
Trader Kappata then took the donkey with him to his home town of BÈrÈÓasÊ. A few days
after their arrival, the donkey went to Kappata and asked him to fulfil his promise: ‚My
benefactor and master, Kappata, have you not promised me a beautiful well-formed
youthful maiden donkey as my wife?‛ Then trader Kappata replied: ‚Yes, it is true I have
said so; I will not fail to fulfil my promise. I will find you a beautiful, well-formed
youthful maiden donkey; but I will be able to provide food for you only (not for your
wife). It is up to you to think if the food that I offer you will or will not be sufficient for
both of you. And another thing, I wish to emphasise that, in due time, you will have off-
springs to look after, and here again, it is for you to consider whether the food which I
provide you will be sufficient for your growing family. (It is not my responsibility) Think
of it my son.‛
As the trader Kappata was giving this sound advice, the donkey's attachment to the
female donkey was severed.
Recounting the Kappata JÈtaka in His discourse, the Buddha revealed: ‚
Bhikkhus
, the
Sakyan Princess Janapada Kalyani then was the maiden donkey, Bhikkhu Nanda then was
the donkey and I was then the trader Kappata. I had thus, at a time long past, also
disciplined Bhikkhu Nanda with the lure of female sex,‛ and brought the discourse to
conclusion.
End of Kappata JÈtaka.
Stories connected with The Second, Third and Fourth Vassa
[N.B. Concerning the second, the third and the fourth
vassas
kept by the Buddha at
RÈjagaha, the ancient treatise of ‘Wasozin’ (An account of the series of
vassas
kept by the
Buddha), deals only with three stories described below:
(1) Story of a friend of Venerable SÈriputta, who was a brahmin (as mentioned in
Dhammapada Commentary, Vol. 1.)
(2) Story of Cunda, a butcher of pigs (as mentioned in Dhammapada Commentary, Vol.
1.)
(3) Story of Venerable MahÈ Kassapa (as mentioned in Dhammapada Commentary Vol.
1.)
The Wasozin treatise concludes the account of the second, the third and the fourth
vassa
with these words: Thus the Buddha, in keeping with the promise given to King BimbisÈra,