THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
500
Then AnÈthapiÓÉika addressed the Buddha thus:
‚So delightful is it! Glorious Buddha! So delightful is it! Glorious Buddha! As what
is placed downwards has been turned, so goes a worldly simile, as what is covered
has been disclosed, as a man losing his way has been guided in the right direction,
as a lamp has been lighted in the dark with the thought, ‚those who have eyes may
see the various shapes of things,‛ so the Buddha has clearly taught me the Dhamma
in manifold ways. Glorious Buddha! I recognize and approach the Buddha, the
Dhamma and the Sangha for refuge and shelter. May Glorious Buddha, take me as
a devotee with the Three-fold Refuge from today onwards, until the end of my life.
Having thus taken refuge in the three Gems, the wealthy man AnÈthapiÓÉika
extended an invitation to partake of a meal, saying: ‚Glorious Buddha, in order that
I may gain merit and have delight, may you accept my offering of a meal together
with the Sangha tomorrow morning.‛
The Buddha remained silent, signifying His acceptance of the invitation to the next
morning meal.
Whereupon, AnÈthapiÓÉika joyously rose from his seat and after paying respect to the
Buddha by circumambulating Him clockwise, left for the residence of his host, the wealthy
man of RÈjagaha.
Wealthy Man of RÈjagaha, Merchants' Association and King BimbisÈra offered to render
Their Services
The news of the Buddha’s acceptance of AnÈthapiÓÉika's invitation to a meal instantly
spread all over the city. The wealthy man of RÈjagaha, on hearing the news, offered to
render service, saying: ‚I have heard the news that you have invited the Sangha headed by
the Buddha to a meal tomorrow in order to gain merit. You happen to be a visitor here;
may I offer you assistance with provisions and payment for services?‛ AnÈthapiÓÉika
refused the offer saying that he would be able to manage the affair with what was in his
own possession.
Members of the merchants' association of RÈjagaha also came forward to help by way of
supplying provision and payment of services in the same way as the wealthy man of
RÈjagaha. Their offer was also not accepted in like manner.
King BimbisÈra also offered to render help in the same way as the others, and his request
was also refused in the same way: ‚Your Majesty, I need no such help. I should be able to
hold the feasting ceremony with what I have.‛
On the following day, AnÈthapiÓÉika held the food-offering ceremony at the residence of
his brother-in-law, the wealthy man of RÈjagaha, serving food of great worth and
delicacies. He then sat at a suitable spot and respectfully presented an invitation to his
home town of Savatthi: ‚Most Exalted Buddha, may I humbly request you? Please keep the
vassa
in our town of Savatthi, together with all Your
bhikkhus
.‛ The Buddha gave the
reply: ‚Devotee AnÈthapiÓÉika, Fully Self-Enlightened Buddhas are pleased to reside in
secluded places.‛ AnÈthapiÓÉika replied: ‚Glorious Buddha who always speaks good words
(
sugata
), your devotee understands full well, your devotee understands full well.‛ Then
after speaking words of Dhamma to AnÈthapiÓÉika, the Buddha returned to the monastery.
Construction of Temporary Monasteries at Every Yojana between RÈjagaha and Savatthi
At that time, AnÈthapiÓÉika was a person who had a great many friends, and his word
was respected by many. He had his merchandise disposed hastily and returned to Savatthi.
On his way home, he urged the inhabitants at the intermediate stations:
‚Plant gardens, build shelters for rest and lodging. Build monasteries and keep
reserves of provisions for alms-giving. A Buddha has blossomed forth in the
world. That Buddha will be coming to your place along this way at my request.‛
In response to AnÈthapiÓÉika’s exhortation, all his wealthy associates and childhood
friends, at the intermediate stations, built shelters, parks and gardens, kept provisions for
alms-giving at their own expense without accepting any assistance from him, while the