THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
484
to be stated here that Prince Anuruddha was an extremely gentle person, born and brought
up in great wealth and luxury. Anuruddha was a prince who had not heard of the term
‘have not’, and was ignorant of its meaning.
Prince Anuruddha who did not know The Term 'Have Not'.
This will be elaborated: One day, these six princes played a game of gon-nyin
2
at a stake
that the loser should provide cakes.
Anuruddha eventually lost the game and as previously promised, he was obliged to send
an attendant to his mother for a supply of cakes. His mother arranged to provide the cakes
as requested.
The six princes happily enjoyed the cakes and went on playing, game after game.
Anuruddha was the loser all the time and his mother had to fulfil his request three times in
succession. But when he sent his attendant for the fourth time, his mother was compelled to
give the answer: ‚
Puva natthi
‛ meaning ‚no cakes.‛
As Prince Anuruddha did not understand the meaning of the word ‘Have not’, he thought
it to be a cake of some sort, so he sent the attendant back with instructions to bring that
‘have not’ cakes. His mother, being well aware of the fact that his son was totally ignorant
of the term ‘have not’, considered that she would teach him the meaning of ‘have not’. So,
she expediently put one empty golden cup as a cover upon another and sent them to her
son.
Whereupon, the guardian devas of the city remembered the meritorious deeds of
Anuruddha in a previous existence: ‚As Annabara, a poor person, he liberally offered his
hard earned quota of meal to a Paccekabuddha named Uparittha, saying his wish: ‘May I be
free from want, not ever hearing the words ‘have not’, not knowing even the source of
food (cooked rice).’ The devas were aware that they might not be allowed to attend the
assembly of celestial beings should they let Anuruddha see the empty cups; above all their
heads were liable to be split into seven pieces for such an act of omission. Therefore, they
filled the empty golden cups with celestial cakes.
At the game pitch, as soon as the cup which was full of celestial sweet-meats was opened,
the atmosphere of the whole city became laden with its fragrance; and the flavour of the
ambrosia permeated the seven thousand palatal nerves of Anuruddha as he placed a bit of it
in his mouth.
Anuruddha thought to himself: ‚Till such a long time as this, my mother has not cooked
me this ‘Have not’ cake. She does not seem to love me. From now on, I will eat no other
kind of cake except this kind.‛ On his arrival at the palace, he asked his mother: ‚O mother
do you really love me or not?‛ His mother replied: ‚My dear son, Anuruddha, just as a
man who has only one eye values and cherishes it most, so I love you more than anything
else; more than my heart.‛ Then Anuruddha asked again: ‚O mother, why, though loving
me so, have you never prepared such a cake for me for such a length of time?‛
When his mother heard this curious question, she summoned the young attendant and
asked him: ‚Young man, was there anything in the cup?‛ He replied: ‚O dear mother, the
cup was filled to its brim with the sort of sweet meats which we have never seen before.‛
His mother then realised that her son must be a man of power and glory, who had
accumulated much merit from his past good deeds. She rightly considered the truth of the
matter that celestial beings must have put celestial sweet meats in the cup and sent it to the
prince.
Then Anuruddha told his mother: ‚O mother, from now on I shall not eat any eatables
except this ‘Have-not’ cakes. Just cook only this ‘Have-not’ cake for me". Since that time,
his mother simply sent an empty cup covered with another whenever request came from his
son for a supply of eatables. Before his ordination, all through his layman's life, it was the
celestials who had his cakes sent to him. How then could Anuruddha, who did not even
2. Exactly like time game of marbles except that instead of marbles, hard, round seeds of the gon tree
are used for the game.