THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
460
praise as: ‚Victor of the five Maras, Promoter of wellbeing of all beings, Protector of
interests of all beings, One who has compassion for all beings.‛ Flowers of brown, yellow,
red, white, and dark-green colour, mixed with powdered sandal wood, were thrown into the
air in volumes, in worship. Like pennants flown in the sky, they also briskly waved their
BrÈhmaÓa scarves as an act of worship.
(NB. There are twenty stanzas uttered by the BrahmÈs in praise of the Buddha in
the PÈli Canon. For particulars, readers may refer to BuddhavaÑsa PÈli Text.)
The Arrival of Venerable SÈriputta and His Five Hundred Arahats
After the demonstration of the Twin Miracle and the creation of the Jewelled Walk, while
the Buddha was being paid homage by devas and BrahmÈs as He walked to and fro on the
Walk, Venerable SÈriputta and his five hundred disciples were residing on the slopes of
Mount Gijjha-k|Ôa in RÈjagaha. Venerable SÈriputta, saw, through his supernatural powers,
(
dibbacakkhu abhiÒÒÈ
) the Buddha taking His walk on the Jewelled Walk in the sky above
the city of Kapilavatthu. He thought of approaching the Buddha immediately and
supplicating Him to reveal in full the life story of a Bodhisatta (His many existences and
stages of development before His last birth and Enlightenment). He immediately assembled
around him the five hundred co-resident
arahats
and said:
‚Venerable Sirs, the Exalted Buddha is performing the Twin Miracle together with
the demonstration of supernatural power of unveiling the world (
lokavivarana-
abhiÒÒÈ
) which are to be admired and revered by the whole world. We will go to
see the demonstrations of these miraculous powers and as well as to pay homage to
Him. Come, Venerable Sirs, we will all go to the Buddha and request Him to
recount the course of practices for Enlightenment undertaken in the past as a
Bodhisatta so as to dispel any doubt we may have regarding this matter.‛
(N.B. With regard to the words of the Venerable SÈriputta, ‚so as to dispel any
doubt ——
ka~khaÑ vinodayissÈma
,‛ it might be asked: ‚Why should the Venerable
SÈriputta say so, as it is a fact that
arahats
who have rid themselves of all
Èsavas
are free from doubts?‛ The answer is: Sixteen forms of doubt (
vicikicchÈ
) are
completely eradicated at the stage of the Stream-Winner (
sotÈpatti-magga
).
Therefore
arahats
no longer entertain any doubt (about the Buddha, Dhamma and
Sangha or about their own past, present or future lives.) The doubt (
kankhÈ
),
mentioned here by the Venerable SÈriputta, does not refer to the mental
concomitant (
vicikicchÈ
). He meant here the lack of knowledge in full about the
previous existences of Bodhisattas who had become Enlightened Buddhas during
the past four
asa~khyeyyas
and a hundred thousand aeons, details concerning the
world-cycle in which they made their appearances, their names, clans, families, the
order of their appearances, and duration of their Dispensations, etc. To state
further, Venerable SÈriputta wanted to request the Buddha for an account of the
whole lineage, clan, family, tradition, etc., (
BuddhavaÑsa
) which could be given
only by a Buddha; it is the province of a Buddha only, not of a Paccekabuddha nor
of a disciple. Not being within his province, SÈriputta said: ‚Let us dispel the doubt
by approaching the Buddha with this request.‛ (As explained in
BuddhavaÑsa
Commentary.)
On being urged thus by the Venerable SÈriputta, the five hundred co-resident
arahats
quickly gathered round him, carrying robes and aims bowls in readiness.
Then the Venerable SÈriputta, accompanied by the five hundred
arahats
, travelled
through the air by means of their supernormal psychic powers (
iddhividhÈ-abhiÒÒa
) and,
upon arrival, paid homage to the Buddha who was still pacing up and down the Jewelled
Walk. The five hundred
arahats
also paid homage in silence without coughing or sneezing
but with deep veneration. Along with the Venerable SÈriputta were the Venerables MahÈ
MoggallÈna, MahÈ Kassapa, etc. who also remained in the sky making obeisance to the
Buddha.