Chapter 16
me where our teacher, the Enlightened One, is now residing.‛ ‚Friend, the TathÈgata has
been residing at the VeÄuvana Monastery,‛ replied the Venerable Assaji. Thereupon, the
Upatissa said: ‚If so, Venerable Sir, please go ahead, I have a friend to whom I have the
bounden duty to share the knowledge of the Deathless, which I have acquired before him.
After fulfilling my promise to him, I shall follow with my friend in your wake to the
presence of the Blessed One.‛ He then respectfully made obeisance to the Thera,
circumambulating three times around him as a gesture of gratitude and made his way
towards the residence of wanderers.
Wanderer Kolita's Attainment of SotÈpanna
When Kolita saw Upatissa coming, even from a distance, it occurred to him: ‚My friend's
face looks entirely different from that of previous days. It seems certain that he has
realised the Deathless NibbÈna.‛ So he asked Upatissa: ‚Friend, your faculty of senses is
fully clear and serene; your complexion is clear, bright and unblemished. How is that, my
friend? Have you acquired the knowledge of the Deathless NibbÈna?‛ ‚Yes, friend, I have
indeed realized NibbÈna that is free from death.‛ On being asked by Kolita under what
circumstances he had attained the Deathless NibbÈna, Upatissa told him in detail what had
transpired during his meeting with the Venerable Assaji and repeated the verse ‚
Ye
dhamma hetuppabbhavÈ..., etc
.‛ After hearing the verse in full length, Kolita attained
sotÈpatti-phala
and asked: ‚Friend, Upatissa, where is our Master, the fully Enlightened
One now residing?‛ Upatissa replied: ‚Our Master, the TathÈgata, is residing at VeÄuvana
Monastery, according to Venerable Assaji.‛ Upon this, Kolita, (being an impulsive person)
said: ‚If so, friend, let us go to the TathÈgata right away; the Glorious Buddha, the
Enlightened One is our Master, our benefactor.‛
Upatissa and Kolita went to SaÒjaya and His Disciples
Upatissa, the future SÈriputta, who, with a kindly disposition, had regard for the feelings
of their followers, suggested patiently and with foresight: ‚Friend, those two hundred and
fifty wandering ascetics have been depending on us, have always looked up to us, and have
lived in the ascetic precincts, always watching our behaviour and disposition. Let us also
inform these 250 wanderers. Only if we inform them, they can act as they wish!‛ and also,
as one who always had profound respects for teachers he went on to point out: ‚Let us also
acquaint our teacher SaÒjaya with what we have learnt about NibbÈna that is void of death.
If he is intelligent and wise, he will believe us and surely come along with us to the
TathÈgata. On hearing the teaching by the TathÈgata, he might realise the Path and Fruition
through penetrative knowledge.‛ So saying, the two friends first went to the two-hundred
and fifty followers and told them: ‚We are going to the TathÈgata, the Glorious Buddha,
the Enlightened One, who is our Master, our benefactor.‛
All the two hundred and fifty disciples responded: ‚All of us have been living here
depending solely upon you and watching your behaviour and disposition. Should you
decide to go to the TathÈgata and practise the holy life in the presence of the Blessed One,
all of us will also do so.‛
Then the two friends went to the great teacher SaÒjaya and made three attempts
unsuccessfully, to persuade him to go to the TathÈgata with them. Finally the great teacher
asked, ‚Young men, in this world, are there many who are unwise, or many who are
wise?‛ When they replied, ‚Master, in this world there are many who are unwise and few
who are wise,‛ the great teacher SaÒjaya made this final remark, ‚Young men, if that be
the case, wise men will go to the recluse Gotama, the wise, and those who are unwise will
come to me, the unwise. You may go ahead, I cannot, in any case, accompany you.‛ So the
two friends, accompanied by their two hundred and fifty followers made their way to
VeÄuvana Monastery where the Blessed one was residing.
As Upatissa and Kolita led away the two hundred and fifty wandering ascetics to the
VeÄuvana Monastery, the entire precincts of the great teacher SaÒjaya became absolutely
lifeless and silent. His followers had dispersed, and looking upon the silent and deserted
scene, the lonely teacher SaÒjaya felt so desolate that under pressure of the raging flame of