THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
378
Chapter 11
TEACHING THE PRACTICE OF MORAL PERFECTION (FROM NŒLAKA
SUTTA)
(Every time a Buddha appears, there usually emerges a monk who cultivates the
practice of moral perfection (
Moneyya
). At the time when our Infinite and Supreme
Buddha of the three worlds appeared, the monk who asked the Buddha about the
practice of
moneyya
and who cultivated it was Monk NÈlaka (nephew of Hermit
KÈladevila) as already mentioned in Chapter 10 sub-title: Lady KÈÄi became a
sotÈpanna. The account of the young man, NÈlaka, having became an ascetic monk
even before the appearance of Buddha has been given there.)
he Buddha (as aforesaid) taught the sermon of Dhammacakka on the full-moon day of
ŒsÈÄha and made the eighteen crores of BrahmÈs along with the Venerable KoÓÉaÒÒa
Thera enter the path of emancipation. On the fifth waxing moon of the said month, He
taught the five
PaÒcavaggÊ
the
AnattalakkhaÓa Sutta
(the Discourse on the Doctrine of
Non-self) and made them realise the Fruition of Arahatship. And on the seventh waxing
moon of the month of ŒsÈÄha, the devas, who had been in the audience listening to the
sermon on Dhammacakka and who wished for the welfare of the Venerable NÈlaka,
reported to him that the Buddha had already appeared and delivered the sermon on
Dhammacakka, by saying: ‚Venerable NÈlaka, the Buddha has already delivered the first
sermon of Dhammacakka at Isipatana, MigadÈya! The Buddha has, in fact, visibly appeared
among devas, humans and BrahmÈs!‛
Ever since he became a recluse thirty-five years ago, the Venerable NÈlaka had been
awaiting for the appearance of the Buddha. He had even abandoned the hereditary practice
of immersion in water, bearing in mind: ‚If there is too much of immersion in water, the
ears will get damaged. If the ears are damaged, the words of the Dhamma cannot be heard,
thereby depriving me of the Dhamma.‛ On hearing the news given by the devas, he was
delighted and said to himself: ‚The time has indeed arrived of what my uncle KÈladevila
Hermit had advised me.‛ Then on the seventh waxing moon of the month of ŒsÈÄha, he left
Himavanta and proceeded to Isipatana, Migadaya. On arrival there, he saw the Buddha
sitting cross-legged on the eminent Buddha-seat, awaiting and expecting him: ‚NÈlaka
Hermit will arrive today. I will teach him the practice of Moneyya.‛ NÈlaka was very much
overwhelmed with faith and devotion, so he respectfully made obeisance to the Buddha and
questioned him, reciting two verses:-
AÒÒatametaÑ vacanam;
Asitassa yathatÈtham.
TaÑ taÑ Gotama pucchÈmi;
SabbadhammÈna pÈragum.
AnagÈriyupetassa;
bhikkhÈcariyam jigÊsato.
Muni pabr|hi me puttho;
moneyyaÑ uttarnaÑ padam,
Exalted Buddha of Gotama lineage! I have personally found that the words
spoken to me thirty-five years ago by (my uncle) KÈladevila Hermit are
perfectly true (now that I can see the Buddha in person, with my own eyes).
And so, (in order to learn and practise) please allow me to question you, as
Buddha, who has crossed to the other side and is accomplished in all the
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