Chapter 10
Kuraraghara Town. When she was carrying the would-be SoÓakuÔikaÓÓa Thera in
her womb, she went back to her parents' home for confinement. She went up to the
terrace of the mansion and while having an airing to alleviate her suffering from
the coming childbirth, she overheard the attributes of the Buddha being spoken of
by the two
devayakkhas
.)
Overhearing the whole conversation between the two
devayakkhas
generals, relating to
the attributes of the Buddha, Lady KÈÄÊ became attentive to them and thought: ‚The
Buddhas are indeed thus endowed with marvellous and extraordinary qualities!‛ and so
thinking she was overwhelmed with joy and delight. Even while standing at that very place
in the state of joy, and removing the hindrances by means of that joy, she practised
VipassanÈ Meditation and thereby realised the Fruition of
SotÈpatti
. Lady KÈÄÊ, being the
first
sotÈpanna
and Noble Female Disciple (
ariya-sÈvika
) established amongst women was,
as it were, the eldest sister of womankind. On that very night, she gave birth to a son (who
later on became SoÓakuÔikaÓÓa Thera). After staying in her parents' house for as long as
she liked, she returned to her Kuraraghara home.
Thus, without even encountering and beholding the Buddha in the past and just by
overhearing, she came to have absolute faith in the attributes of the Buddha and be
established in
sotÈpatti-phala
,
like one who effortlessly takes the meal already prepared
and laid out for an individual. On this very account, when the Buddha was later sitting in
the midst of the Sangha, holding a convocation to confer titles of pre-eminence to the
female devotees (
upÈsikÈs
), He declared: ‚Dear monks, Lady KÈÄÊ of Kuraraghara Town is
the the most noble and excellent of all my
upÈsikÈs
who have absolute faith in the Triple
Gem just by overhearing!‛ and designated her foremost among those having faith by
overhearing (
Anussava-pasÈda
).
The Two Deva Generals went to The Buddha
SÈtÈgiri Deva and Hemavata Deva, accompanied by their one thousand
devayakkhas
followers, reached the Deer Park at Isipatana in BÈrÈÓasÊ City at that very midnight. And,
approaching and making obeisance to the Buddha, who had not changed His posture but
who was still sitting cross-legged as He did at the time when He taught the Sermon of
Dhammacakka
, they recited this verse to extol the Buddha and to request permission to
question Him:
AkkhÈtÈraÑ pavattÈraÑ;
sabbadhammÈna pÈraguÑ.
BuddhaÑ verabhayÈtÊtaÑ;
mayaÑ pucchÈma GotamaÑ.
To the Buddha of Gotama lineage, who preaches the Dhamma of the Four
Noble Truths, both briefly and in detail; who is fully endowed with the
knowledge of all the Dhammas in six ways, namely, Higher Intellect
(
abhiÒÒÈ
), Analysis (
pariÒÒÈ
), Abandonment (
pahÈna
), Meditation (
bhÈvanÈ
),
Realisation of NibbÈna (
sacchikiriya
), and Attainment of
jhÈnas
(
samÈpatti
);
who has awakened from the slumber of ignorance (
moha
); and who has freed
Himself from the five enmities, such as taking life (
pÈÓÈtipÈtÈ
), etc., may we
have Your permission to question You on what we do not know?
After asking for permission, Hemavata Deva, who has greater power and wisdom
between the two, questioned on what were unknown to him, by reciting the following
verse:
KismiÑ loko samuppanno;
kismiÑ kubbati santhavaÑ.
Kissa loko upÈdÈya:
kismiÑ loko vihaÒÒati.
Glorious Buddha, when what clearly come into existence, do the two worlds,