THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
364
great earth had also risen as much as one
yojana
and three
gÈvutas
.
At that time, our Bodhisatta had been practising and developing the Ten
PÈrÈmis
during
the whole period of four
asa~khyeyyas
and a hundred thousand aeons, from the time he
received from Buddha DÊpa~karÈ the Definite Prophecy about his attainment of
Buddhahood to the time of his life as King Vessantara. He was then reborn in TusitÈ deva-
world and lived through the full life span of a deva. At the request made by the devas who
had come from the ten thousand world-systems, he gave his assent to them to become a
Buddha, after making the Five Great Investigations. He next took conception in the lotus-
like womb of MahÈmÈyÈ DevÊ in this human world, causing the ten thousand world-
systems to tremble while the thirty-two great omens were appearing.
These two friends, SÈtÈgiri Deva and Hemavata Deva, were aware of the appearance of
the thirty-two great omens at the time when the Bodhisatta took conception; but it so
happened that they did not take notice of them. They failed to reflect and know: ‚These
great omens appear on account of the Bodhisatta being conceived.‛ The thirty-two great
omens distinctly appeared also on the occasion of the Bodhisatta's birth, on the occasion of
his renunciation of the world and on the occasion of his attainment of Buddhahood.
Although they were aware of the appearance of these great omens, they did not ponder and
realize: ‚These great omens appear on account of these events.‛
When the Buddha summoned the PaÒcavaggÊ monks and taught the Sermon of
Dhammacakka, which is of three phases and twelve aspects, there was the distinct
occurrence of a severe earthquake as well as that of the marvellous and extraordinary
thirty-two great omens. This was first taken notice of only by SÈtÈgiri of the two devas,
and, knowing that the Buddha was then teaching the Sermon of Dhammacakka, the primary
cause of the omens, he went to the presence of the Buddha together with his retinue of five
hundred
devayakkhas
and listened to the teaching of Dhammacakka. But he was unable to
attain any significant Path and Fruition.
The reason was: SÈtÈgiri Deva, while listening to the Sermon of Dhammacakka,
remembered his friend, Hemavata Deva, and surveyed the audience, wondering: ‚Has my
friend Hemavata Deva come to this Dhamma assembly? Or, has he not come?‛ Not finding
Hemavata, his mind became distracted: ‚How could my friend Hemavata be so late! He
might not be able to listen to the Buddha's teaching of Dhammacakka, which is so much
wonderful and splendid in letter and in spirit!‛ For this very reason, he was unable to
realise any important Path and Fruition.
The Buddha had not yet concluded the teaching of the Sermon of Dhammacakka even by
sunset. Thereupon, intending, ‚I will go and bring my friend Hemavata to listen to the
Dhamma-Sermon,‛ he created vehicles of elephants, horses, garudas, etc. and travelled
through the air (in the sky) in the direction where Himavata and his retinue of five hundred
devayakkhas
were.
The Meeting of The Two Devas in The Sky
Even though the thirty-two great omens appeared on the occasions of the Bodhisatta's
conception, birth, renunciation, attainment of Buddhahood and ParinibbÈna, they did not
last long but disappeared in a moment. At the time when the Buddha taught the Sermon of
Dhammacakka, however, not only the thirty-two great omens were of awesome, marvellous
and extraordinary nature but they did not disappear in a moment. In fact, they remained for
quite a long time before disappearing. Seeing the marvellous and extraordinary appearance
of the thirty-two great omens while inside the Himavanta Forests, Hemavata Deva also
intended thus: ‚Ever since my birth in this forest, this great mountain has never been so
marvellously and extraordinarily delightful and perfect. It has so happened now. Therefore,
(in accordance with our promise) I will go and bring my friend, SÈtÈgiri, right away, to
luxuriate in these marvellous flowers of the Himavanta Forests.‛ And, as in the case of
SÈtÈgiri, he also created vehicles of elephants, horses, garudas, etc. and made an aerial
journey in the direction of Majjhima Desa, accompanied by his retinue of five hundred
devayakkhas
.
The two devas met each other in the sky above RÈjagaha City. When asked by the other