THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
324
The Development of 3,600,000 crores of MahÈvajira VipassanÈ ©ÈÓa by The Bodhisatta
Having done away with factors of defilements, such as
lobha
,
dosa
, etc., by means of the
merits accumulated through fulfilment of
pÈramÊs
, such as
dÈna
, etc., the Bodhisatta
,
who
had also eliminated
moha
, the general of the defilements, together with its concomitants,
which is apt to hinder and conceal the way to NibbÈna, practised and developed
MahÈvajira
VipassanÈ
meditation at dawn (in the last watch of the night), on the full moon of VesÈkha.
The method of practice and development in brief is as follows:
There are a hundred thousand crores of world-systems known as
ŒÓÈkhetta
, the field of
Authority
4
of a Buddha. When the Bodhisatta contemplated the true nature of those beings
living in each universe and belonging to the three passages of time (past, present and
future), he came to know full well that, no matter how numerous devas, humans and
BrahmÈs were in a single universe, they could be reduced to twelve factors of
PaÔicca-
samuppÈda
, the Doctrine of Dependent Origination, as the ultimate reality:
avijjÈ
and
sankhÈra
(past factors as cause);
viÒÒÈÓa, nÈma-r|pa, saÄÈyatana, phassa, vedanÈ
(present
factors as effect);
taÓhÈ, upÈdÈna and kammabhava
(present factors as cause) and
jÈti
(otherwise known as
upapatti-bhava
)
, jarÈ
and
maraÓa
(future factors as effect).
When he contemplated the true nature of devas, humans and BrahmÈs living in the
remaining world-systems and belonging to the three passages of time, he came to know full
well that, as in the case of the beings of this universe, the same twelve factors of
PaÔicca-
samuppÈda
form objects of VipassanÈ meditation, ranging from
avijjÈ
to
jÈti, jarÈ
and
maraÓa
.
Summing up the number of the objects of VipassanÈ meditation, as there are a hundred
thousand crores of world-systems, there are also a hundred thousand crores of each of the
twelve factors. The total number of these objects will then become one million and two
hundred thousand crores.
Like a man, who cut and cleared a thick jungle with tangling bushes and undergrowths,
sharpened his sword again and again on the whetstone, the Bodhisatta also, in order to clear
away the thick jungle and bushes of defilements (
kilesa
) numbering one thousand five
hundred, repeatedly sharpened the sword blade of MahÈvajira Insight Knowledge
(
MahÈvajira VipassanÈ-ÒÈÓa
), his personal weapon, on the whetstone of
ÈnÈpÈna
fourth
jhÈna
attainment (i.e., repeatedly getting absorbed in the
ÈnÈpÈna
fourth
jhÈna
). After
which, he contemplated each of the Factors of Dependent Origination, numbering one
million two hundred thousand crores by reflecting on their characteristics of impermanence
(
anicca-lakkhaÓa
), unsatisfactoriness (
dukkha-lakkhaÓa
) and insubstantiality (
anatta-
lakkhaÓa
).
As each of the factors of
PaÔicca-samuppÈda
, numbering one million two hundred
thousand crores, promotes three Insight
ÒÈÓas
, namely, Insight Knowledge of
Impermanence (
Anicca VipassanÈ-ÒÈÓa
); Insight Knowledge of Unsatisfactoriness (
Dukkha
VipassanÈ-ÒÈÓa
) and Insight Knowledge of Insubstantiality (
Anatta
VipassanÈ-ÒÈÓa
), there
arose altogether three million six hundred thousand crores of
MahÈvajÊra
Insight Wisdom
.
(A brief account of the
MahÈvajira
Insight Wisdom
is contained in the
exposition of AnupÈda Sutta, UparipaÓÓÈsa ®ikÈ and in the exposition of
SÈriputta MoggallÈna Pabbajjakathi, MahÈkhandhaka Vinaya SÈratthadÊpanÊ
®ikÈ).
4. The field of Authority of a Buddha: There are three fields (
khettas
) concerning a Buddha according
to Jinalankara Tika and Parajika Commentary: 1.
Jati khetta
, the field of birth limited by the ten
thousand world-systems that quaked on the Perfect One's taking re-birth linking. 2. The field of
Authority (
ŒÓÈkhetta
), limited by the hundred thousand crores of world-systems where the
following safeguards (
parittas
), are efficacious:
Ratana Sutta
, the
Khandha
Paritta
, the
Dhajagga
Paritta
, the
ŒtanÈtiya Paritta
and the
Mora Paritta
. 3. The field of scope (
Visaya-khetta
), is
boundless and immeasurable in which the Buddha ©Èna can exercise his
sabbÒÒuta-ÒÈÓa
, knowing
anything anywhere that the wishes.