Chapter 1
reciters (
bhÈÓakas
).
MahÈmÈyÈ’s Return to Kapilavatthu
The citizens from the two cities of Kapilavatthu and Devadaha conveyed Queen
MahÈmÈyÈ and her noble Bodhisatta son back to the city of Kapilavatthu.
The Story of KÈÄadevila The Hermit
The very day the new born Prince and his mother were thus brought back to the city of
Kapilavatthu, TÈvatiÑsa devas, headed by Sakka, rejoiced on learning that ‚a noble son has
been born to King SuddhodÈna in Kapilavatthu City‛ and that ‚the noble son will definitely
become an Enlightened One at the sacred grounds of the Assattha Bodhi tree,‛ and they
threw up their garments in the air, clapped their arms with the other hands, etc., and
indulged themselves in merry-making.
At that time, KÈÄadevila the hermit, who had gained the Five Higher Knowledges and
Eight Attainments and who was in the habit of frequenting the palace of King SuddhodÈna,
took his meal there as usual and went up to TÈvatiÑsa to spend the daytime in that celestial
abode. He sat on the throne of gems in the bejewelled mansion, enjoying the bliss of
jhÈna
.
When he emerged from his
jhÈna
, standing at the mansion's gate and looking around, he
saw joyous Sakka and other devas tossing up their headgears and costumes and extolling
the virtues of the Bodhisatta at the celestial main road of sixty-
yojana
length. He asked: ‚O
Devas, what makes you so happy and so playful? Tell me the reason.‛
Thereupon the devas answered: ‚Venerable Hermit, a noble son has been born to King
SuddhodÈna today. That noble son, sitting cross-legged under the Assattha Bodhi tree at the
most sacred spot, the centre of the universe, will attain Omniscient Self-Enlightenment. He
will then deliver the sermon, the ‘Wheel of Dhamma’. We will thus get the golden
opportunity of seeing the boundless glory of a Buddha and of listening to His supreme
Dhamma-sermon. That is why we are indulging ourselves in merry-making.‛
On hearing the devas' reply, KÈladevila speedily descended from TÈvatiÑsa and took his
seat, prepared in the palace of King SuddhodÈna. After exchanging words of greeting with
the King, KÈÄadevila said: ‚O King, I have heard that a noble son has been born to you. I
would like to see him.‛ Then the King had his fully dressed son brought to him, and he
carried the son straight to KÈÄadevila to make him pay homage to the royal teacher. When
he was thus carried, the two feet of the Prince flew aloft and rested on the hermit's matted
hair, just as a streak of lightning flashed on the top of dark blue clouds.
Special note: There is verily no one deserving of the homage by a Bodhisatta, who
is in his last existence. Should anybody, not knowing about this, places the
Bodhisatta's head at the feet of KÈÄadevila, KÈÄadevila’s head would be split into
seven pieces.
KÈÄadevila, realizing this astonishing and extraordinary glory and power of the Prince,
decided: ‚I should not destroy myself.‛ Then rising from his seat he paid obeisance to the
Prince with his hands clasped. Witnessing the marvellous scene, King SuddhodÈna also
bowed down before his own son.
KÈÄadevila Laughing and Weeping
KÈÄadevila, having acquired the Five Higher Knowledges and the Eight Attainments,
could recall events of the past forty
kappas
and also foresee those of the future forty
kappas
. Thus he was capable of recollecting and discerning the events of eighty
kappas
in
all.
(A detailed account of KÈÄadevila is given in the
AnudÊpanÊ
.)
Having inspected the major and minor characteristics on the Prince, KÈÄadevila pondered
whether the Prince would become a Buddha or not and came to know, through his
foreseeing wisdom, that the Prince certainly would. With the knowledge that ‚Here is a
superb man,‛ he laughed in great delight.
Again, KÈÄadevila pondered whether he would or would not see the young Prince attain