Chapter 1
(5) The Bodhisatta's acquisition of the five emblems of royalty was the omen signifying
his future attainment of five kinds of Emancipation (
Vimutti
), namely, Emancipation
through performance of meritorious deeds of Sensuous Sphere (
Tadanga vimutti
);
Emancipation through attainment of
jhÈnas
(
Vikkhambhana vimutti
); Emancipation
through attainment of the Paths (
Samuccheda vimutti
); Emancipation through
attainment of Fruitions (
PaÔippassaddhi vimutti
); Emancipation through attainment of
NibbÈna (
NissaraÓa vimutti
).
(6) The Bodhisatta's seeing in the ten directions without any obstruction was the omen
signifying his future attainment of Unobstructed Knowledge (
AnÈvaraÓa ÒÈÓa
).
(7) The Bodhisatta's fearless roar: ‚I am the most superior, the greatest and the most
exalted!‛, was the omen signifying his future turning of the Wheel of the Dhamma
(
Dhamma
Cakka
) which no devas, humans or BrahmÈs beings are capable of halting or
retarding its process.
(8) The Bodhisatta's fearless roar: ‚This is my last birth! There is no more rebirth for me!‛
was the omen signifying his future attainment of NibbÈna with no remaining physical
and mental aggregates (
anupÈdisesa
).
The Three Existences in which The Bodhisatta spoke at Birth
The Bodhisatta spoke immediately after his birth, not only in this last existence as Prince
Siddhattha, but also when he was born to become Mahosadha the wise, and when he was
born to become King Vessantara. Hence there were three existences in which he spoke at
birth.
Brief explanation:
(1) In his existence as Mahosadha the wise, the Bodhisatta came out of the mother's
womb, holding a piece of sandalwood which had been placed in his hand by Sakka,
King of Devas. The mother on seeing the object in the hand of her newly born baby,
asked: ‚My dear son, what have you brought in your hand?‛ ‚O mother, it is
medicine,‛ answered the Bodhisatta.
He was thus initially named Osadha KumÈra meaning ‚Medicine Boy.‛ The medicine
was carefully stored in a jar. All patients who came with all kinds of ailment, such as
blindness, deafness, etc., were cured with that medicine, beginning with the
Bodhisatta's wealthy father, Sirivaddhana, who was cured of his headache. Thus,
because of the great efficacy of his medicine, the youthful Bodhisatta later came to be
popularly known as Mahosadha, the young possessor of the most efficacious medicine.
(2) In the existence of the Bodhisatta as King Vessantara also, the moment he was born, he
extended his right hand with open palm and said: ‚O mother, what do you have in your
golden palace that I can give in charity.‛ The mother answered: ‚My dear son, you are
born to wealth in this golden palace.‛ Then the mother took the child's open hand,
placed it on her palm and put a bag of one thousand silver pieces. Thus, the Bodhisatta
also spoke at birth in the existence of King Vessantara.
(3) As has been narrated above, in his last existence as Prince Siddhattha, the Bodhisatta
made the fearless roar the moment he was born.
These are the three existences in which the Bodhisatta spoke immediately after the
mother had given birth to him.
The Phenomenal Events at The Bodhisatta's Birth and what they presaged
Also at the moment of the birth of the Bodhisatta certain events manifested clearly. These
events and what they presaged will be explained below in accordance with the MahÈpadÈna
Sutta and BuddhavaÑsa Commentaries.
(1) At the time of the birth of the Bodhisatta
,
the ten thousand world-systems quaked.
This was the omen presaging his attainment of Omniscience.
(2) Devas and BrahmÈs living in the ten thousand world-systems congregated in this