Chapter 1
Instantaneously, the ten thousand world-systems together with the great ocean roared,
quaked, and trembled like the potter's wheel. Devas and BrahmÈs acclaimed in joy and
showered flowers from the sky; all musical instruments produced mellifluous melodies
automatically. The entire universe became unveiled with unobstructed visibility in all
directions. These and other strange marvellous phenomena, thirty-two in all, occurred
simultaneously to herald the birth of the Bodhisatta. As the flying precious jewel emerging
from the top of Mount Vepulla hovers and then descends slowly on a readily placed
receptacle, so the Bodhisatta magnificently adorned with major and minor physical marks,
was delivered clean and pure from the stupa-like lotus-womb of MahÈmÈyÈ DevÊ on
Friday, the full moon of VesÈkha, a summer month in the year 68 MahÈ Era, when the
moon was in conjunction with the constellation VisÈkha.
The moment the Bodhisatta was born, two fountains of pure spring water, warm and cold,
flowed down from the sky and fell on the already pure and clean bodies of the Bodhisatta
and his mother as a token of homage, thereby enabling them to adjust the heat and cold in
their bodies.
(Note on this is given in the AnudÊpanÊ.)
Receiving The Bodhisatta by BrahmÈs, Devas and Humans
The four great BrahmÈs, who were free from all sensual defilements, first received the
Bodhisatta with a golden net the moment he was born Then they placed him before the
mother and said:
‚Great Queen, rejoice yourself, a son of great power has been born to you!‛
Next, the four Great Devas received the Bodhisatta from the hands of the four BrahmÈs
with a black antelope skin, which regarded as an auspicious object. Again, from the hands
of the four Great Devas, the human beings received the Bodhisatta with a piece of white
cloth.
Then, after leaving the hands of the people, the Bodhisatta stood firmly on his feet with
the soles like those of a golden footwear, and touching the ground fully and squarely, he
looked towards the eastern direction. As he did so, thousands of world-systems in the east
became one continuous stretch of open space without any barrier or boundary between one
another. The devas and human beings in the eastern quarter most respectfully paid homage
to the Bodhisatta with perfumes, flowers, etc. and said:
‚O Noble Man, there is no one in this eastern direction who is your equal. How
can there be anyone who is superior to you?‛
Similarly, the Bodhisatta looked into the rest of the ten directions, which are the four
cardinal, the four intermediate, the downward and the upward directions, one after another.
He saw no one equal to him in all these quarters. Thereupon, he faced northward from
where he stood and took seven steps forward.
The Bodhisatta was followed by MahÈ BrahmÈ, King of BrahmÈs who gave shelter over
him with a white umbrella and by Deva SuyÈma who held a fly-flap made of a yak tail.
Other devas
,
with the remaining emblems of royalty, such as the footwear, the sword and
the crown, also followed him from behind. The celestial beings in this procession were not
visible to the people who could see only the regalia.
Special points for note:
When the Bodhisatta walked, he did so on the natural ground, but to the human
beings, he appeared to be walking on the air. The Bodhisatta walked 'au natural'
without any clothes on, but to the human beings, he appeared to be walking fully
clad. Only as a new born child, the Bodhisatta walked, but to the human beings, he
appeared to be sixteen years old.
(What has been heretofore narrated in connection with the Bodhisatta's taking the seven
steps in the northern direction is in accordance with the Commentaries on the
BuddhavaÑsa, the Sutta MahÈvagga and the JÈtaka. In the Chapter on VijÈta Ma~gala of
the JinÈla~kÈra, however, the birth of the Bodhisatta is somewhat more elaborately related