Chapter 1
yet developed whilst in the mother's womb.
THE BIRTH OF THE BODHISATTA
Women, other than the mother of a Bodhisatta in his last existence, are apt to give birth
either after or before the ten-month period of pregnancy. They know no definite time when
their babies would be born. Their childbirth takes place unexpectedly while they are in one
of the four postures. Some deliver their babies while lying, others while sitting, still others
while standing or walking.
As for the mother of a Bodhisatta in his last existence, it is quite to the contrary. Her
pregnancy lasts precisely ten full months or 295 days from the date of conception.
Furthermore, a Bodhisatta is born only while the mother is assuming the standing posture.
When he is born, he is immaculately clean, without even a speck of impurity, like a ruby
placed on a freshly woven cloth of KÈsi origin.
An ordinary baby has to go through a very miserable ordeal at the time of birth. When
the first spasms of the mother signalling the impending delivery begins, they set in motion
a sequence of events, turning the baby into a head-down position; he also has to force his
way out through the tight grip of the hard muscles in the region of the birth-canal thus
suffering excruciating pains in the process, which could be compared to a man falling into
a fathomless pit, or to an elephant being pulled through a narrow keyhole.
But unlike such childbirth, Bodhisattas always comes out at birth as easily as water
filtered through a water strainer. Like a preacher of Dhamma slowly and calmly
descending from the Dhamma throne after having delivered a sermon; or like a man slowly
coming down to the covered stairways of a stupa; or like the sun with its one thousand
brilliant shafts of light breaking through the golden mountain and peering out, the
Bodhisatta emerges in ease and comfort with stretched legs, open hands, wide-opened eyes,
with mindfulness and comprehension, totally without fear.
MahÈmÈyÈ’s Journey to Devadaha City
When Queen MahÈmÈyÈ reached the final stage of her pregnancy, carrying the Bodhisatta
for ten full months in the lotus-like chamber of her womb, as though she were carrying oil
in a bowl, she felt the urge to visit Devadaha City of her royal relatives. She requested
permission from King SuddhodÈna, saying: ‚O Great King, I would like to pay a visit to
my relatives in Devadaha.‛
King SuddhodÈna gave his assent and had adequate preparations made for the Queen's
journey. The entire stretch of road from Kapilavatthu to Devadaha was repaired and
smoothed evenly, banana plants, betel palms, and water pots filled to the brim were placed
(on stand) lining both sides of the roadway; flags and banners were also hoisted on poles
along the road. Having prepared and decorated the highway comparable to a divine one, the
King had MahÈmÈyÈ DevÊ seated in state on a newly made golden palanquin which was
carried by one thousand royal servants, accompanied by guards and attendants to perform
sundry duties on the way. With such pomp and grandeur, the Queen was sent off to
Devadaha City.
(Different versions regarding the journey of MahÈmÈyÈ DevÊ from Kapilavatthu to
Devadaha are given in the AnudÊpanÊ.)
LumbinÊ Garden of SÈla Trees
Between Kapilavatthu and Devadaha cities, there was a grove of
sÈla
trees by the name
of LumbinÊ Garden, which was frequented by people from both kingdoms for recreation.
When MahÈmÈyÈ DevÊ reached it, every
sÈla
tree in the grove was in full bloom, from the
bottom of the tree to the topmost branches.
Amidst flowers and twigs of
sÈla
trees, swarms of bumblebees in five colours hummed,
and flocks of birds of many species chirped, producing sweet melodious sounds. The whole
sÈla
grove was so delightful and enjoyable, with special features that it might be likened to