Chapter IX
Royal Household Life
When the Bodhisatta came of age, he lived in three palaces, namely, Sunimmala, Vimala
and Giriguha. Being entertained and served by Princess VimalÈ and her thirty-three
thousand maids of honour for nine thousand years, he enjoyed a divine-like royal
household life.
Renunciation
After seeing the four omens and after Princess VimalÈ had given birth to a son, named
Kancanavela, he went forth in a chariot drawn by thoroughbred steeds. A crore of men
were inspired and became recluses themselves.
Attainment of Buddhahood
With that crore of recluses, Bodhisatta PiyadassÊ practised
dukkaracariyÈ
for six months.
On the full-moon day of VesÈkha, the day of his Enlightenment, he partook the milk-rice
offered by the daughter of Brahmin Vasabha, resident of the brahmin village of VaruÓa
and spent the daytime in the local
sÈla
grove. He went alone to the MahÈbodhi tree in the
evening. On the way, he accepted eight handfuls of grass offered by SujÈtÈ the heretic. As
soon as he spread the grass under the Bodhi tree,
Kakudha,
there appeared the
AparÈjita
Pallanka
, which was fifty-three cubits. Sitting cross-legged on it, and mustering his energy
of four levels, he drove away MÈra's forces and attained Omniscience, Perfectly Self-
Enlightened Buddhahood and state of the Chief of the three worlds.
Three Occasions of The Buddha's Teaching (DhammÈbhisamaya)
After His Enlightenment, Buddha PiyadassÊ stayed in the neighbourhood of the
MahÈbodhi tree for forty-nine days, liked what previous Buddhas did. He discerned that the
one crore of recluses, who had renounced the world with Him, were endowed with the
merits of their past deeds which lead to the attainment of the Path and Fruition. He then, by
psychic power, immediately appeared in the royal garden, which was named after the
nearby city of Usabhavati. Being surrounded by the crore of recluses, He taught the
Dhammacakka-pavattana Sutta, which was also taught by previous Buddhas, to devas and
BrahmÈs who had gathered there to listen to Him.
(This was the first
DhammÈbhisamaya
.)
The Buddha's second teaching took place on the mountain of Sudassana, near Usabhavati
City. Sudassana, the
yakkha
King of the mountain, was then holding a wrong view. People
living in JambudÊpa annually brought food costing a hundred thousand pieces of money to
offer to him, who, sitting side by side with the human King of Usabhavati, was honoured
by the whole continent as god.
(Things offered to gods or kings are called
bali
in PÈli; offering
bali
to gods
is said to be ‘feeding
bali
to gods’; giving it to kings is known as ‘paying
taxes’.)
At that time, thinking that He would remove Sudassana's wrong view, Buddha PiyadassÊ
went to his mansion, while he was away at a meeting of
yakkhas
. He sat on Sudassana's
splendid couch and stayed there emitting His rays of six colours, like the sun appearing at
the top of Yugandhara mountain in the month of KattikÈ (October-November), in autumn.
Sudassana's retinue of
yakkhas
honoured the Buddha with flowers, scents, unguent, etc.,
surrounding Him.
On his return from the
yakkhas'
meeting, Sudassana saw the rays of six colours coming
out from his mansion, he thought to himself: ‚Never have I seen before such splendour of
diverse brilliant colours. Who could be the person occupying my place? Is it a human
being? Or a divine one?‛ On surveying, he saw the Buddha with a network of rays of six
colours like the autumnal sun rising from Mount Yugandhara. ‚This shaven-headed monk
is sitting on my luxurious bed being surrounded by members of my retinue,‛ said
Sudassana to himself, with his heart tormented by anger. ‚Well, I shall display my physical