THE ANUD¢PAN¢
tiptoeing.‛ Similarly, those, who desire to kill, approach their victim by bending their
bodies, lest they should be seen by others. Consequently, when they become human beings
again, some are hunchbacked, some are squat, some are crippled, as if all these deformed
shapes were to disclose, saying: ‚Let people know about my commission of killing that
involves body bending.‛ The Bodhisatta, however, had an upright body like that of a
BrahmÈ, a mark of a Great Man, as if it were to disclose, saying: ‚Let people know about
my non-commission of killing that involves body-bending.‛ Similarly, those, who desire to
kill, catch hold of a weapon, say a club, and put their victim to death. Consequently, when
they become human beings again, they have shorts hands, curved fingers, or have no
visible fingers, as they look conjoined with one another and level with the palms as if they
were to disclose, saying: ‚Let people know about their evil.‛ In contrast with them, the
Bodhisatta had a long and beautiful fingers, a mark of a Great Man, as if it were to
indicate, saying: ‚Let devas and humans know‛ that he had no experience of killing with a
club in the grip of his hand. The ability of those marks to assure his long life was
kamma-
sarikkhaka
. These three major marks, i.e. the projection of the heels, the length of the
fingers and toes, and the straightness of the body, are (3)
lakkhaÓa
. His life lived to the full
span was (4)
lakkhaÓÈnisamsa
.
(4) The Fullness of The Flesh at Seven Places of The Body
In his numerous past existences, the Bodhisatta gave delicious food, such as cakes,
meals, butter-oil, milk-rice, etc. As a result, corresponding to such acts of merit, he enjoyed
divine bliss. Reborn a human being, he acquired the No. 16 major mark of ‚the fullness of
the flesh at the seven places of his body‛, namely, the two insteps, the two backs of the
palms, the two shoulders and the neck. Because he was endowed with that mark, had he
remained a householder, he would have become a Universal Monarch. On renouncing the
world, he became an Omniscient Buddha and he received plenty of delicious food, both
solid and liquid, to eat.
Herein, such a meritorious act of offering choice food over the period of a hundred
thousand aeons was (1)
kamma
. The occurrence of the fullness of the flesh at the seven
places of the body, as if it were to disclose, saying: ‚Let devas and humans know‛ that the
Bodhisatta had done the meritorious deeds of giving choice food, etc. in his past lives and
its being the cause of abundant gains in that very life was (2)
kamma-sarikkhaka
. The
fullness of the flesh at the seven places of the body was (3)
lakkhaÓa
. The acquisition of
much choice food was (4)
lakkhaÓÈnisamsa
.
(5) The Soft Hands and Feet and Their Likeness of A Net
In his numerous past existences, the Bodhisatta helped many with the four objects of
support (
sa~gaha vatthu
)
28
. Those who are pleased with the gifts, which he had helped
them by giving (
dÈna
); those who were in need of a pleasant speech, which he had helped
them with sweet words (
piyavÈcÈ
), another
sa~gaha vatthu
; those who desired a beneficial
talk, he had helped them with a beneficial talk or action (
atthacariyÈ
), a (third)
sa~gaha
vatthu
, by advising them: ‚This should be done.‛, ‚This should not be done.‛, ‚A man of
this nature should be associated with.‛, ‚A man of this nature should not be associated
with.‛, and so on. Those, who were happy to be treated on equal terms whether in weal or
in woe, he had helped them with a sense of equality (
samÈnattatÈ
), a (fourth)
sa~gaha
vatthu
. As a result, corresponding to such acts of merit, he enjoyed divine bliss. Reborn a
human being, he acquired the No. 5 major mark of ‚the soft hands and feet‛ as well as the
No. 6 major mark of ‚their having likeness of a golden net‛.
Because he was endowed with these two marks, had he remained a householder, he would
have become a Universal Monarch. On renouncing the world, he became an Omniscient
Buddha and he had a suite at his service, as if it were properly held and collectively placed
28. Objects of support (
sa~gaha vatthu
): refer to Chapter VII: What are the factors for
accomplishing the
PÈramÊs:
(a) extinction of self-love ..... Previously it is translated ways of
gaining friendship, pg 89,
ibid
.