THE ANUD¢PAN¢
Sangharakkhita and his nephew, Venerable Sangharakkhitta, set examples of how such
sÊla
is to be observed.
The Story of Venerable MahÈ Sangharakkhita
While the Venerable MahÈ Sangharakkhita of over sixty years standing in the Order
(aged eighty) was lying on his death bed,
bhikkhus
enquired of him: ‚Venerable Sir, have
you attained the supramundane states?‛ The Venerable replied: ‚I have not made any such
attainment yet.‛ At that time a young
bhikkhu
attendant of the Venerable addressed him:
‚Venerable Sir, people living within twelve leagues have assembled here thinking that the
Venerable One has passed into
parinibbÈna
. If they come to know that you have passed
away as an ordinary worldling, they will be much disappointed.‛
Then the Venerable said, ‚Friend, thinking I will see the coming Buddha Metteya, I have
not strived for VipassanÈ Insight meditation. If it will be a disappointment for many, help
me to sit up and give me a chance to contemplate with mindfulness.‛ The young bhikkhu
helped the Venerable to sit up and went out. As soon as the young
bhikkhu
left the room
the Venerable attained arahatship and gave a sign by a snap of his fingers. The young
bhikkhu
then returned and made him lie down as before. He reported the matter to the
Sangha who assembled and addressed the Venerable: ‚Venerable Sir, you have performed
such a difficult task of attaining the supramundane state even when so close to death.‛ The
Venerable replied: ‚Friends, it is not difficult for me to attain arahatship when the hour of
death is drawing near. Rather, I will tell you what is really difficult to perform. Friends, I
see no action which I have done without mindfulness and full comprehension since the
time of my admission into the Order. It is only such kind of action which is always
accompanied by mindfulness and full comprehension that is far more difficult to do.‛
The Venerable's nephew also attained arahatship like him when he completed fifty-sixth
year as a
bhikkhu
.
(d) Morality unaffected by wrong view and observed by
sekkha
, noble persons and
morality untarnished by lust, and observed by worldlings are called AparÈmaÔÔha
pÈrisuddhi SÊla, the kind of morality observed by the Venerable Tissa the householder's
son.
The Story of The Venerable Tissa, The Son of A Householder
A householder in Sri Lanka had two sons. After the death of their father, the elder son,
Tissa, gave all inheritance to his younger brother and became a
bhikkhu
, practising
meditation in a jungle monastery. Then the younger brother's wife thought to herself:
‚Now we get all the wealth because my brother-in-law became a
bhikkhu
. If he decides to
return to layman's life, we will have to give him back half the wealth. There is no knowing
whether he will do so or not. We will have peace of mind only when he dies.‛ With this
thought she engaged some men to kill her brother-in-law.
The men went to the jungle monastery and seized the Venerable Tissa in the evening. The
Venerable told them that he possessed nothing which they might want. The men explained:
‚We do not come here to get your wealth. We come here to kill you (at the instance of
your sister-in-law).‛ The Venerable said: ‚I possess pure
sÊla
, but I haven't yet attained
arahatta-phala
. As I want to achieve arahatship depending on this pure
sÊla
, allow me to
practise VipassanÈ Meditation before dawn.‛ ‚We cannot grant your request. If you run
away during the night, we will have to take the trouble of catching you again.‛ Saying: ‚I
will let you see clearly how I cannot run away,‛ the Venerable broke his two knees himself
with a big stone.
When both knees were completely broken thus, the Venerable said: ‚Now you have seen
my condition. By no means can I run away from you. I abhor to die as a worldling with
sensual lust. I feel ashamed of it.‛ Only then did the men give him permission to practise
meditation. Then the Venerable, depending upon his
sÊla
which was not tarnished by lust,
made efforts throughout the night until dawn when he attained arahatship.
The Story of A Senior Monk