THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1438
After uttering these stanzas in appreciation of the householder's memorable offerings, the
Buddha departed (These statements are based on the ManÈpadÈyÊ Sutta
,
A~guttara NikÈya,
Book Two.)
On that occasion, Ugga the householder said to the Buddha: ‚Venerable Sir, I have heard
from the BhagavÈ's Teaching that ‘he, who makes a gift of what he cherishes, reaps the
benefit that he cherishes.’ Venerable Sir, whatever suitable articles in my possession may
be assumed by the BhagavÈ as already donated to the BhagavÈ and His Sangha.‛
Thenceforth, he always donated various suitable things to the Buddha and His Sangha.
(c) Ugga The Householder was named as The Foremost Lay Disciple
On account of this, when the Buddha, during His residence at the Jetavana monastery,
designating outstanding lay disciples according to their merit, declared:
‚
Bhikkhus
, among My lay disciples who are in the habit of giving
delightful things in charity, Ugga the Householder of VesÈlÊ, is the
foremost.‛
The Destination of Ugga The Householder
Thereafter, on a certain day, Ugga the householder of VesÈlÊ died and was reborn in one
of the (five) Pure Abodes of BrahmÈs. The Buddha was then residing at the Jetavana
monastery. At that time, about the middle of the night, BrahmÈ Ugga, with his resplendent
body that flooded the whole of the Jetavana monastic complex, approached the Buddha,
made his obeisance to Him, and stood at a suitable place. To that BrahmÈ Ugga, the Buddha
said: ‚How is it? Is your desire fulfilled?‛ And BrahmÈ Ugga replied: ‚Venerable Sir, my
desire is indeed fulfilled.‛
Herein, it might be asked: ‚What did the Buddha mean by the ‘desire’? And what does
the BrahmÈ's reply mean?‛ The answer is: The Buddha means
arahatta-phala
and the
BrahmÈ's answer is also
arahatta-phala
. For the main desire of Ugga was attainment of
arahatta-phala
.)
Then the Buddha addressed BrahmÈ Ugga in these two stanzas:
‚He who gives away a delightful thing begets a delightful thing. He who gives
away the best begets the best. He who gives away what is desirable begets what is
desirable. He who gives away what is praise-worthy begets what is praise-worthy.
‚He who is in the habit of giving away the best things, things that are desirable,
things that are praiseworthy, is reborn as one who lives long and who has a big
following.‛
7. UGGATA The Householder
(a) His Past Aspiration
The future Uggata was reborn into a worthy family in the city of HaÑsavatÊ, during the
time of Buddha Padumuttara. On one occasion, he was listening to a sermon by the Buddha
when he saw a lay disciple being named as the foremost in attending on the Sangha without
discrimination. He emulated that man. As such, he made an extraordinary offering to the
Buddha and His Sangha and after that, he aspired to the same distinction in front of the
Buddha who prophesied that his aspiration would be fulfilled.
(b) His Last Existence as Uggata The Householder
The future Uggata was reborn in fortunate destinations for a hundred thousand world-
cycles before being reborn into a rich man's family in Hatthigama, during the time of
Buddha Gotama. He was named Uggata. When he came of age, he inherited his father's
estate.
At the time when the Buddha, after a tour of the country in the company of many
bhikkhus
, arrived at Hatthigama and was sojourning in the NÈgavana Park, Uggata was then