Chapter 45
Buddha's discourse, he saw a certain disciple being named by Him as the foremost in
expounding the Doctrine. The worthy man aspired to that distinction. After making an
extraordinary offering, he expressed his wish that, at some future existence, he would be
designated by a Buddha as the foremost disciple in expounding the Doctrine.
In His Existence as The Son of A Hunter
The future Citta was reborn either in the deva realm or the human realm for a hundred
thousand world-cycles. During the time of Buddha Kassapa, he was born as a son of a
hunter. When he came of age, he took up the vocation of hunter. One rainy day, he went to
the forest to hunt, carrying a spear. While searching for games, he saw a
bhikkhu
with his
head covered with his robe of dirt-rags, sitting on a rock platform inside a natural cavern.
He thought that must be a
bhikkhu
meditating. He hurried home and had two pots cooked
simultaneously, one in which rice was boiled and the other for meat.
When the rice and the meat had been cooked, he saw two
bhikkhus
coming to his house
for alms-food. He invited them into his house, took their alms-bowls, and requested them
to accept his offering of alms-food out of compassion for him. Having had the two
bhikkhus
seated, he let his family to take care of the offering of alms-food to them while
he hurried back to the forest to offer the alms-food to the meditating
bhikkhu
. He carried
the rice and the meat in a pot properly covered with banana leaves. On the way, he
gathered various kinds of flowers and wrapped them in some leaves. He went to the
bhikkhu
in the cavern, filled his alms-bowl with the alms-food and offered it and the
flowers to him reverentially.
Then he sat in a suitable place and said to the
bhikkhu
: ‚Just as this offering of delicious
food and flowers makes me very glad, may I, in the future existences in the course of
saÑsÈra
, be blessed with all kinds of gifts. May flowers of five hues shower down on me!‛
The
bhikkhu
saw that the donor was destined to gain sufficient merit leading to attaining of
magga-phala
and taught him in detail the method of contemplating the thirty-two aspects of
parts of the body.
That son of the hunter (the future Citta) lived a life full of good deeds and at his death,
he was reborn in the deva realm. There, he was blessed with showers of flowers that rained
down on him up to knee-deep.
(b) Discipleship in His Last Existence
The future Citta was reborn in fortunate destinations throughout the world-cycle that
intervened the appearance of the two Buddhas, and during the time of Buddha Gotama, he
was reborn as the son of the Rich Man in the town of MacchikÈsaÓÉa, in the Province of
Magadha. At the time of his birth, flowers of five hues rained down over the whole town
up to knee-deep. His parents said: ‚Our son has brought his own name. For he has
delighted the mind of the whole town by being blessed with the wondrous floral tribute of
five colours. Let us call him ‘Citta’.‛
When young Citta came of age, he was married and at the death of his father, he
succeeded to the office of the Rich Man of MacchikÈsaÓÉa. At that time, the Venerable
MahÈnÈma, one of the Group of Five Ascetics, came to MacchikÈsaÓÉa. Citta was full of
reverential adoration for Venerable MahÈnÈma for his serenity. He took the alms-bowl of
the Venerable, and invited him to his house for offering of alms-food. After the Venerable
had finished his meal, Citta took him to his orchard, had a monastery built for him and
requested him to reside there as well as to accept daily alms-food from his house.
Venerable MahÈnÈma consented out of compassion, and seeing that the householder was
destined to acquire sufficient merit leading to attainment of
magga-phala
, he taught a
discourse to him extensively on the six internal sense-bases and the six external sense-
bases, i.e. sense objects. This subject was taught to Citta because he was a person of
middling intelligence,
majjhuÑ-puggala
.
As Citta had, in his past existences, cultivated Insight into the impermanence, woefulness
(
dukkha
) and unsubstantiality of mind and matter which are conditioned phenomena, his