Chapter 44
supernormal powers:
‚GotamÊ, for the sake of those who have doubts about female devotees attaining
Enlightenment in My teaching, to enable them shed those doubts, display your
supernormal powers.‛
The one hundred and twenty years old
bhikkhunÊ
complied by showing her supernormal
powers as described in the text on Supernormal powers, such as from being one to become
many; from being many to become one; to become visible and to become invisible; to pass
through a wall or a mountain, etc. Then she walked in mid-air holding Mount Meru as the
prop on which the great earth rested as an umbrella, and turning upside down this
miraculous umbrella. She created an atmosphere of incense heat as when six suns arise
simultaneously, etc. Having complied with the Buddha's request, she came down and
making obeisance to Him, sat in a suitable place. She said: ‚Venerable son, I, your step-
mother, is 120 years of age. I have grown old, I have lived long enough. May I be allowed
to die.‛
The audience, stunned by the miraculous powers displayed by GotamÊ TherÊ, asked her:
‚Venerable, what was the extent of merit you had performed to be endowed with such
power and capability?‛ And GotamÊ TherÊ related to them the successive acts of merit she
had performed since the days of Buddha Padumuttara to the last existence. Those events
ran into a number of stanzas.
Then the five hundred
bhikkhunÊs
rose up to the sky as a cluster of stars, captivating the
eye of the audience, displayed their supernormal powers, and having obtained the Buddha's
approval to end their miraculous feats, they made obeisance to Him and sat in a suitable
place. They recounted to the Buddha in verses how much they owed to GotamÊ TherÊ. Then
they asked the Buddha’s permission to pass away.
The Buddha said: ‚
BhikkhunÊs
, you know the time to pass away.‛ Thus having obtained
the Buddha's approval, they made obeisance to Him and returned to their ‚monastery‛. The
Buddha, accompanied by a large company of devotees, saw GotamÊ TherÊ off up to the
entrance to His forest abode. There, the great TherÊ and her five hundred
bhikkhunÊs
disciples made their last obeisance to the Buddha together. Then the five hundred
bhikkhunÊs
entered the city and sat cross legged in their respective dwellings in the
‚monastery‛.
At that time, many male and female lay disciples of the Buddha, seeing the time had
come to see the last of the noble ones, gathered around to pay their last respect, beating
their chests in great sorrow. They threw themselves down on the ground like a tree
uprooted. GotamÊ TherÊ caressed the head of the eldest of the female devotees and uttered
this stanza:
‚Daughters, lamentation leads only to MÈra's domain and is therefore in vain. All
conditioned things are impermanent; they end up in separation, they cause endless
agitation.‛
Then she told them to go back to their homes. When alone, she entered into the first
jhÈna
of Fine Material Sphere and then, stage by stage, till the
jhÈna
of the neither-
consciousness-nor-nonconsciousness, and then back, stage by stage, to the first
jhÈna
of
Fine Material Sphere. Thus, back and forth, she dwelt in the eight mundane jhÈnic
attainments. Then she dwelt in jhÈnic attainment beginning from the first
jhÈna
up to the
fourth
jhÈna
. Arising from that
jhÈna
she realized complete Cessation of the aggregates,
just as a lamp goes out when the oil and the wick become exhausted. The remaining five
hundred
bhikkhunÊ
-disciples also realized complete Cessation.
At that moment, the great earth quaked violently and meteors fell from the sky. The skies
rumbled with thunder. The celestial beings wailed. Celestial flowers rained from the sky.
Mount Meru tottered like a dancer swaying. The great ocean roared, as if deeply troubled.
NÈgas
,
asuras
, devas and BrahmÈs expressed their emotional religious awakening in such
term as: ‚Impermanent are all conditioned things; they have the nature of dissolution.‛
Devas and BrahmÈs reported the death of GotamÊ TherÊ and the five hundred
bhikkhunÊs