Chapter VII
with constant perseverance in order that all the
pÈramÊs
may reach the height of fulfilment.
Again, Energy, which is responsible for conveying him to Buddhahood, i.e., the
repository of inconceivable, incomparable, extensive, undefiled, pure attributes, is of
unthinkable might. Ordinary people dare not even hear about this energy of the Bodhisatta,
much less exercise it.
To explain further: It is only through the power of this energy that the Bodhisatta
develops, accumulates and fulfils the requisites of Enlightenment, which are the three
aspirations towards Omniscient Buddhahood with the thoughts of attaining Buddhahood
(
Buddho bodheyyam
), of achieving liberation (
mutto moceyyam
) and of crossing the ocean
of
saÑsÈra
(
tiÓÓo tÈreyyam
); (as has been described in Chapter VI. ‘What are the basic
conditions of the
pÈramÊs
?’) the four grounds of Buddhahood
39
; the four ways of gaining
friendship
40
; the single function of compassion; reflection on the unique condition for
Buddhahood by realization of Buddha qualities; being untainted with craving, conceit and
wrong view concerning all things; perceiving all beings as his own dear children; not being
wearied by suffering of
saÑsÈra
while striving for Buddhahood; relinquishing everything
that could be given away; and in so relinquishing, not being conceited with the thought:
‚There is none in the universe to match me in generosity.‛; applying oneself to
development of higher morality, higher concentration and higher wisdom; being
unshakeable in the practice of these virtues; being joyful, happy and delighted with
meritorious deeds; being inclined to three forms of seclusion
41
; application to development
of
jhÈnas
; being insatiable with blameless
dhammas
; teaching the Dhammas one has heard
to others, out of goodwill; making great efforts to initiate meritorious deeds in fulfilment
of the Perfections; unremitting perseverance intensified by courage; remaining unperturbed
by accusations and wrongs of others; being firmly established in truth; gaining mastery
over
jhÈna
attainments; achieving power in
abhiÒÒÈs
; comprehending the three
characteristics (
anicca
,
dukkha
,
anatta
); accumulating the requisites for the four
supramundane Paths through practice of Steadfast Mindfulness (
SatipaÔÔhÈna
), etc.; and
becoming accomplished in the nine supramundane Dhammas
42
. All these endeavours to
develop, accumulate and fulfil the requisites of Enlightenment can be made only with
powers of Energy. Therefore, the Bodhisatta has, from the time of forming the aspiration
until attainment of Buddhahood, worked to perfect his Energy thoroughly, incessantly,
assiduously without any relaxation, so that it will enable him to advance to higher and
higher stages of distinguished Dhamma.
When this forward-driving (
parakkama
) Perfection of Energy has been fulfilled, the
Perfections of Forbearance, Truthfulness etc., which follow it, as well as those of
Generosity, Morality, etc., which precede it, become fulfilled since all of them are
dependent on Energy for their perfection. Therefore, fulfilment of the Perfection of
Forbearance and the remaining ones should be understood in the same manner.
Thus, benefitting others in various ways by relinquishing objects of offering, which
contribute to the happiness of being, is fulfilment through generosity.
Non-destruction and protection of life, property and family of beings, not causing
dissension, speaking endearing, beneficial words, etc., constitute fulfilment through
morality.
Likewise, performance of many beneficial acts, such as accepting the four requisites
given by beings and giving the gift of Dhamma to them, is fulfilment through renunciation;
having skill in ways and means of promoting the welfare of beings is fulfilment through
39. The Four grounds of Buddhahood.
40. The four ways of gaining friendship (
sangahavatthu
); liberality (
dÈna
); kindly speech
(
peyyavajja
); beneficial action (
atthacariya
); treating others like into oneself (
samanattatÈ
).
41. Three forms of seclusion:
kÈya
,
citta
, and
upadhi-viveka
;
kaya-viveka
means keeping aloof from
companions;
citta-viveka
means being void of sensuous thoughts;
upadhi-viveka
means
detachment from defilement.
42. The nine supramundance Dhammas: The Four Paths, the Four Fruitions and NibbÈna.