THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1338
him. The Venerable UpÈli said: ‚Friend, what you committed in a dream does not amount
to a breach of the Vinaya Rules.‛ (This episode is recorded in the Vinaya
, PÈrÈjika
.)
The Venerable UpÈli was giving judgment on a matter regarding which no decision had
been pronounced by the Buddha because the Vinaya does not take dreams as (acts of
volition that are) faulty. But he knew that wet dreaming is not a fault and so he rightly
decided that the
bhikkhu
from Bharukaccha was not at fault.
When the Buddha learnt of that decision, He lauded the Venerable UpÈli, saying:
‚
Bhikkhus
, UpÈli has ruled the matter correctly. He has done something like one who has
made a foot-track in the sky.‛
The Story of Bhikkhu Ajjuka
Once, in the city of VesÈilÊ, a certain lay supporter of the Venerable Ajjuka, who had a
son and a nephew as his possible heirs, entrusted the Venerable with a weighty personal
affair. He said to the Venerable Ajjuka: ‚Venerable Sir, here is my son and here is my
nephew. Of these two boys, may the Venerable shows where my property is located to the
one who has devotion to the Triple Gem.‛ Having thus created a private trust, the lay
supporter died.
The Venerable Ajjuka found that the nephew of the deceased man was devoted to the
Triple Gem and so he showed him whose the property of the man was located. The boy
made proper use of his inheritance by engaging in business, which resulted in the
preservation of his uncle's wealth and enabled him to do acts of charity.
The son of the deceased man brought this question to the Venerable Œnanda, asking:
‚Venerable Sir, as between a son and a nephew, who is the rightful heir to a deceased
person?‛
‚Lay supporter, the son is the rightful heir.‛
‚Venerable Sir, the Venerable Ajjuka has shown the property which is rightfully mine to
my brother-in-law, my father's nephew.‛
The Venerable Œnanda, without going into the details of this matter, said hastily: ‚In that
case the Venerable Ajjuka is no longer a
bhikkhu
(i.e. he has fallen from bhikkhuhood).‛
The Venerable Ajjuka then said to the Venerable Œnanda: ‚Friend Œnanda, give me your
decision on the matter.‛ On this problem, the Venerable UpÈli sided with the Venerable
Ajjuka. (Herein, the Venerable UpÈli was not taking sides without a just cause. He was
simply taking up the righteous cause of Ajjuka who was blameless under the Vinaya Rules.
In other words, he was standing up to uphold the Vinaya.)
The Venerable UpÈli put this question to the Venerable Œnanda: ‚Friend Œnanda, where a
certain
bhikkhu
was told by someone: ‘Show my property to such and such a person’, and
the
bhikkhu
did as he was told, what fault does he incur?‛
‚There is no fault whatever, Venerable Sir, not even a minor offence.‛
‚Friend Œnanda, Bhikkhu Ajjuka was under instructions by the owner of the property to
show it to such and such person, and he showed it to the boy (the nephew). Therefore,
Friend Œnanda, Ajjuka incurs no wrong under the Vinaya.‛
The news of this bold decision reached the Buddha who said: ‚
Bhikkhus
, UpÈli has given
a right decision,‛ and lauded him.
(There are many more remarkable events that revealed the greatness of the
Venerable UpÈli which may be found in the TherÈpadÈna, the text and the
interpretations are contained in the ChiddapidhÈnaÑ by the late MahÈvisuddhÈrÈma
Sayadaw.)
The Buddha endorsed the three Vinaya rulings given by the Venerable UpÈli, lauding him
each time. And based on these three instances, on another occasion, the Buddha, sitting in a
congregation of
bhikkhus
, declared:
‚EtadaggaÑ bhikkhave mama sÈvakÈnaÑ bhikkh|naÑ vinayadharÈnaÑ