THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1282
ThullakoÔÔhika (which means the town where all households have their granaries full of
paddy). On hearing the Buddha's discourse, RaÔÔhapÈla, the merchant's son, was
overwhelmed by religious conviction and had an intense desire to renounce the world,
After much persuasion and protestation with his parents, he finally obtained their consent
to become a
bhikkhu
(like in the case of the Venerable Sudinna which has been described
earlier on), and he went to the Buddha. Under the Buddha's order, he was admitted into the
Sangha.
Although they had permitted their son to leave household life, RaÔÔhapÈla's parents were
still unhappy about it. Whenever
bhikkhus
arrived at their door on the alms-round, the
father would say to them: ‚What business do you have here? You have taken away my only
son. What more do you want to do with us?‛
The Buddha stayed at ThullakoÔÔhika for fifteen days only and returned to SÈvatthi.
There, at SÈvatthi, RaÔÔhapÈla meditated on Insight and attained arahatship.
The Venerable RaÔÔhapÈla then asked permission from the Buddha to visit his parents.
Hence, he went to ThullakoÔÔhika. While going for alms-collection in the town, he stood at
the door of his father where (like in the case of the Venerable Sudinna), he received stale
cakes but he ate them as if they were the food of devas. His father felt guilty about the
alms-food he had offered and invited the
bhikkhu
-son to his house to take a (wholesome)
meal but the Venerable RaÔÔhapÈla said that since he had finished the day's meal, he would
come the next day. On the following day, after finishing his meal at his father's house, he
gave a discourse to the womenfolk of the household who were fully garbed, and enabled
them to perceive loathsomeness of the body. Then all of a sudden, like an arrow, he flew
up to the sky and descended in the royal gardens of King Korabya where he sat on a rock
platform. He sent word to the King through the gardener about his presence there. King
Korabya went to pay homage to him. Venerable RatthapÈla gave a discourse, in detail, on
the four principles of loss or delay (
pÈrijuÒÒa
). After which, he returned to SÈvatthi,
travelling by stages, and arrived at the Buddha's monastery. (This is a brief account of the
Venerable RaÔÔhapÈla. Full details may be gleaned from the Majjhima PaÓÓÈsa of the
Majjhima NikÈya.)
(c) Etadagga Title achieved by RaÔÔhapÈla
On one occasion, in a
bhikkhu
congregation where the Buddha named foremost
bhikkhus
,
He declared:
‚EtadaggaÑ
bhikkhave
mama
sÈvakÈnaÑ
bhikkh|naÑ
saddhÈpabbajitÈnaÑ yadidaÑ RaÔÔhapÈlo.‛
‚
Bhikkhus
, among my
bhikkhu
-disciples who take up bhikkhuhood through
sheer religious conviction, RaÔÔhapÈla is the foremost (
etadagga
).‛
(Note: The Venerable RÈhula was designated as the foremost among those
bhikkhus
who welcomed admonition concerning the threefold training because,
from the day he became a novice, he always had a most keen desire to be
instructed. Every morning, he awaited admonition and advice from the Buddha or
from his preceptor. He wanted as many words of advices as they would give, even
as many as the grains of sand he used to hold in his hand every morning
The Venerable RaÔÔhapÈla had to stay away from food for seven days as token of
his strong desire to renounce the household life. That was why he was declared the
foremost
bhikkhu
who took up bhikkhuhood.)
(22) KUªDA DHŒNA MAHŒTHERA
(a) Aspiration expressed in The Past
The future KuÓÉa DhÈna MahÈthera was born into a worthy family in the city of
HaÑsÈvatÊ during the time of Buddha Padumuttara. Like all other future MahÈtheras, he
went to the Buddha’s monastery to listen to His discourse where he saw a
bhikkhu
being