Chapter 43
alms-food to which you have invited, will be the meal of auspiciousness. Go again!
Request the Buddha to come (and have a meal) for seven days.‛ The Prince did as he had
been told. They offered a grand
dÈna
to the Buddha and His monks for seven days.
The boy was born and the anxiety of all kinsfolk was removed thereby. Accordingly, he
was given the name ‚SÊvali‛. Since he had stayed in the mother's womb for seven years,
from the time of his birth onwards, he was able to do all that was to be done by the seven
year old. For instance, he purified the water by means of a filter (
dhamakarana
) and gave
it to the monks during the
mahÈ-dÈna
all week long.
On the seventh day, Venerable SÈriputta, the Captain of the Dhamma, had a conversation
with the boy. While doing so the Venerable asked: ‚SÊvali, is it not befitting for you to
become a monk after suffering all the trouble of such nature?‛ ‚Venerable Sir, if only I get
permission from my parents, I would like to become a monk,‛ the boy answered. Seeing
her son conversing with the Venerable, Sealy’s mother thought: ‚How is it? My son was
speaking with the Venerable who is the Dhamma Captain?‛ So she joyfully approached the
Venerable and asked him what they were talking about. The Venerable said: ‚He talked to
me about the misery caused by his stay in the mother's womb and promised me that he
would live an ascetic life provided he gets permission from both parents.‛ The Princess
then gave her permission replying: ‚Very well, Venerable Sir, kindly make him a
sÈmaÓera
.‛
The Venerable then took the boy SÊvali to the monastery and when he was making him a
sÈmaÓera
after giving him the meditation subject of
taca-paÒcaka
(the five fold material
aggregate with the skin as the fifth), he said: ‚You do not need any other exhortation to
follow. Just remember your pains that you had suffered for seven years.‛ ‚Giving
ordination to me is your duty, Venerable Sir. Let the reflection on the Dhamma be mine. I
shall meditate on whatever I could recollect.‛
The moment the shaving of hair for the first round was done, SÈmaÓera SÊvali was
established in
sotÈpatti
-
phala
, the moment the shaving for the second round of hair was
done, he was established in
sakadÈgÈmÊ
-
phala
, the moment the shaving for the third round
was done, he was established in
anÈgÈmÊ
-
phala
and as soon as the shaving was completed,
he attained arahatship. (The completion of the hair-shaving and the relation of arahatship
took place almost simultaneously.)
Since the day SÊvali was ordained a
sÈmaÓera
, the four requisites, namely, clothing, food,
dwelling and medicine became increasingly available to the Sangha whenever needed. The
story of such happenings to SÈmaÓera SÊvali started in the town of KundikÈ.
(Herein the present story of the Venerable SÊvali may be taken from the UdÈna
Text. The story, in detail, of his evil deed that caused his seven years long misery
of lying in his mother's womb (
gabbhavÈsa
-
dukkha
) and that of his mother's
miserable fainting (
gabbham|Äha
) may be taken from the UdÈna Commentary.)
(What is to be noted in brief is: the mother and the son, in one of the past
existences were the Chief Queen and the son respectively to the King of BÈrÈÓasÊ.
Once, the King of Kosala attacked BÈrÈÓasÊ King and took his Chief Queen and
placed her in the same position. When the BÈrÈÓasÊ King was defeated and died,
his son, the prince of BÈrÈÓasÊ, escaped through a drain. After organizing an army,
he went back to the city of BÈrÈÓasÊ and gave an ultimatum asking the new King to
return the city to him or he would wage a war. The mother, who was inside the
city, advised her son to besiege the city lest there should occur trouble to many
people. In accordance with the mother's advice, the Prince did so by blocking the
four main gates so that there could be no exit or entrance. Though he did so for
seven years, the citizens went out from smaller gates to collect grass, wood, etc.
the blockage proved useless. Hearing that, the mother gave her son further advice
to block the smaller gates as well.
(When the Prince did, following his mother's advice, the citizens found their
movement about badly limited. Seven days later they beheaded King Kosala and