THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1242
householders during the lifetime of the Buddha Padumuttara. One day, he went to the
monastery and stood at the edge of the audience listening to a sermon. Seeing the Buddha
declared someone as foremost (
etadagga
) among those who were good at elaborately and
analytically preaching the Dhamma which had been spoken of in brief, it occurred to him
thus: ‚This monk is supreme indeed! He was praised by the Exalted One as the best among
those who can elaborate and teach in detail (what is briefly taught by the Buddha), I too
should become a monk with such a title in the dispensation of a future Buddha.‛ So
thinking, he invited the Buddha and performed a grand
dÈna
for seven days in the way
mentioned above. ‚Exalted One,‛ said the man, ‚as a result of seven days
mahÈ
-
dÈna
, I do
not wish for any other bliss but to be the foremost (
etadagga
) like the monk, who, seven
days ago, being declared (as the best among those who can elaborately and analytically
speak what has been briefly spoken).‛ Having said thus, he prostrated at the feet of the
Buddha.
When the Buddha Padumuttara surveyed the future, He saw that the clansman's wish
would be fulfilled. He therefore prophesied saying: ‚O friend clansman, at the end of a
hundred aeons from now, there will appear Buddha Gotama. In His dispensation, you will
become the foremost (
etadagga
) among those
bhikkhus
who are able to expound in detail
the meaning of the doctrines taught briefly.‛ After giving an appreciative sermon the
Buddha left.
Donation of Gold Bricks
Having performed meritorious deeds till he died, the clansman was reborn either in the
deva-world and the human world for a hundred thousand aeons and was born in a good
family, in the city of BÈrÈÓasÊ during the lifetime of the Buddha Kassapa. When the
Buddha entered ParinibbÈna, the clansman went to the site where a gold
cetiya
was being
built. There he donated bricks of gold worth a hundred thousand coins in honour of the
Buddha and wished: ‚Glorious Buddha, in whichever plane of existence I am born may the
colour of my body be gold!‛
(b) Ascetic Life adopted in His Final Existence
Having performed acts of merit, he was reborn either in the deva-world or the human
world for one
asa~khyeyya
-
kappa
during the interval between two Buddhas. In the lifetime
of our Buddha, he was a son of the Purohita in the city of UjjenÊ. On his naming day, his
father remarked: ‚My son having a golden complexion brings his own name.‛ He was,
therefore, named KaÒcans (gold) by his parents and relatives. On reaching adulthood, the
golden boy was accomplished in the three Vedas. When his father, the Purohita, died he
succeeded him in the same post. He, as the Purohita, was also known by the name of his
clan, which was KaccÈna. ( a contracted form of KaccÈyana).
King CaÓÉapajjota summoned his ministers and said: ‚Ministers, a Buddha has emerged
in the world. Those of you who are able to bring Him to me may do so.‛ When the
ministers unanimously replied: ‚Great King, no one except the Purohita KaccÈna was able
to do so. He may be sent to bring the Buddha.‛ The King then summoned him and said:
‚Friend KaccÈna, go and bring the Buddha to me.‛ ‚Noble King,‛ replied KaccÈna, ‚I shall
go, provided I have your permission to become a monk.‛ ‚Friend KaccÈna, do whatever
you want, but bring the Buddha.‛ So saying, the King gave his permission.
Thinking: ‚Those who go to a Buddha should not do so in a large company,‛ so he went
to the Buddha with others, he being the eighth (i.e. he took only seven companions with
him). The Buddha taught a sermon, at the end of the sermon, Purohita KaccÈna attained
arahatship together with his seven companions, all being endowed with Analytical
Knowledge (
PaÔisambhidÈ-patta
). Then the Buddha stretching out his right hand and called
out: ‚Come, monks.‛ The hair and the beard of all eight instantly disappeared; alms-bowl
and robes created by miracle (
iddhimaya
) appeared on their bodies. They achieved ascetic
life and their appearances became that of
mahÈtheras
of sixty or eighty years' standing.
Having reached the apex of his monkhood (which was arahatship), Venerable KaccÈna
did not forget but requested the Buddha to visit the city of UjjenÊ by reciting verses in