THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1230
ÈkÈse va sakuntÈnaÑ
padaÑ tassa durannayaÑ.
(O monks, my dear sons!) An
arahat,
in whom the four
Èsavas
, namely,
sense desire (
kÈma
), existence (
bhava
), wrong views (
diÔÔhi
) and ignorance
(
avijjÈ
), are destroyed, even without leaving the slightest traces, is not
attached to food with craving (
taÓhÈ
), and wrong views (
diÔÔhi
). In his
attainment of fruition, he always resorts to NibbÈna
,
known as Freedom of
Nothingness (
suÒÒata-vimokkha
), as there is no passion (
rÈga
), anger (
dosa
)
and delusion (
moha
) in it. NibbÈna
,
also known as Freedom of causelessness
(
animitta-vimokkha
) as it is absolutely liberated from such causes as passion,
anger and delusion. (And by virtue of the particle ‘
ca’
,) NibbÈna also known
as Freedom of desirelessness (
appaÓihita-vimokkha
) as it is absolutely
liberated from such desires as passion, anger and delusion. Just as what’s in
the air, is trodden by the feet, touched by the breath, the head and the wings
of the bird that flies in the air, is impossible to know, even so his attainment
of the element of NibbÈna
,
after death, is impossible to know for ordinary
individuals.
By the end of the sermon a large multitude attained
sotÈpatti-phala
and so on.
(6) BHADDIYA MAHŒTHERA
This chapter on the Jewel of the Sangha contains two Venerable Bhaddiya: one
being this (6) Bhaddiya, and the other (7) LakuÓÉaka Bhaddiya, about whom will
be narrated later on. The former Bhaddiya was one of the six Sakyan princes who
became
bhikkhus
as has been told in the story of Venerable Anuruddha. The
mother of Venerable Bhaddiya was KÈligodha, a Sakyan princess. So the Venerable
was known as KÈÄigodhaputta Bhaddiya, ‚Bhaddiya the son of Sakyan princess
KÈÄigodha.‛
(a) Aspiration expressed in The Past
This MahÈthera Bhaddiya was a son of a wealthy family in the lifetime of the Buddha
Padumuttara, a hundred thousand aeons ago. He went to the monastery (as has been told in
the story of Anuruddha) to listen to the Dhamma.
That day he saw the Buddha declared a monk as the foremost (
etadagga
) among those
belonging to high family (
uccakulika
). He became instantly inspired, thinking: ‚I should
also become one like him in the dispensation of a future Buddha.‛ Accordingly, he invited
the Sangha
,
headed by the Buddha, to a
mahÈ-dÈna
performed for seven days. Thereafter,
prostrating at the feet of the Buddha, he said: ‚Exalted Buddha, I do not long for a
luxurious life as a result of my
dÈna
but I do wish to become a monk who is foremost
among those of high family.‛
Surveying the future, the Buddha foresaw that his wish would be fulfilled and said: ‚This
wish of yours will be fulfilled. A hundred thousand aeons from now, the Buddha Gotama
will arise. Then will you become one declared foremost among the monks who come from
a superior family.‛ Having thus predicted, the Buddha gave a sermon of appreciation
concerning the meal and left for the monastery.
After receiving the prediction, he enquired good works conducive to that end and had
seats for preachers made and donated, He had coverings for the seats made and donated.
He donated fans for preachers' use while preaching, he gave offerings in honour of
preachers, and lights outside the
sÊmÈ
, the chapter house. In this way, he performed acts of
merit till the end of his life. On passing away, he was reborn either in divine or human
abodes. Some time between the Buddhas Kassapa and Gotama, he was reborn as a
householder's son in the city of BÈrÈÓasÊ.
At that time, a large number of Paccekabuddhas came from GandhamÈdÈna mountain to
BÈrÈÓasÊ and, having taken their seats on the bank of the Ganga, where water was plenty,