THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1222
name was AnnabhÈra. The merchant Sumana gave lavish alms, at the gate of his house, to
destitutes, travellers and beggars.
One day, a Paccekabuddha, by the name of UpariÔÔha, engaged in
nirodha-samÈpatti
at
Mount GandhamÈdÈna, and when He emerged from that
jhÈna
, he pondered: ‚Whom
should I help today?‛ Paccekabuddhas are very kind by nature to the poor. So, the
Paccekabuddha UpariÔÔha decided to help poor AnnabhÈra for the day. Knowing that the
man was about to come back from the forest, the Paccekabuddha, taking His alms-bowl
and robe disappeared, from Mount GandhamÈdÈna and reappeared before AnnabhÈra at the
village gate.
Seeing the Paccekabuddha carrying an empty bowl, he respectfully made obeisance to
him and asked: ‚Venerable Sir, would you obtain food?‛ When the Paccekabuddha replied
that he would, AnnabhÈra said: ‚Please wait here for a while,‛ and quickly went home and
asked his wife: ‚O lady, is there a portion of food you set aside for me? Or is there not?‛
When the wife said yes, he returned to the Paccekabuddha and took the bowl from His
hand. On returning home, he said to his wife: ‚Lady, because we did not perform acts of
merit in the past, we are now living, always yearning for food. Though we have desire to
give, we have nothing to give. And when we have something to give, there is no recipient
for it. Today I encounter the Paccekabuddha UpariÔÔha. And there is also my portion of
food. Put that food of mine into His bowl.‛
The intelligent wife thought: ‚As my husband is giving his food to the Paccekabuddha, I
should also do something for my share of merit.‛ So she too put her portion of food in the
bowl and handed it to the Paccekabuddha. He also said, expressing his desire: ‚Venerable
Sir, may we be liberated from such troublesome living.‛ The Paccekabuddha replied
somewhat in prediction: ‚You, donor, of great merit! May your desire be realised!‛ Having
spread out his over-cloth at one place, AnnabhÈra said further: ‚Please sit down here,
Venerable Sir, and have your meal.‛ After sitting down on the seat made by AnnabhÈra, the
Paccekabuddha had his meal, reflecting on the nine disgusting things (which are 1.
gamana
(going on alms-round); 2.
pariyesana
(searching for alms); 3.
paribhoga
(eating); 4.
Èsaya
(excretions, such as phlegm, bile, blood and pus); 5.
nidhaha
(stomach into which comes
newly eaten food); 6.
aparipakka
(food in undigested state); 7.
paripakka
(food in digested
state); 8.
phala
and
nissanda
, outcome and flowing or trickling from here and there (on the
body) and 9.
makkhana
, smearing (or soiling). (If
phala
and
nissanda
are taken separately,
the number will be ten. Reflection on these nine or ten disgusting things is mentioned in the
exposition of the ŒhÈrepaÔik|la-saÒÒÈ of the Visuddhi-magga in general, and in the section
on the same in the Paramattha-sar|pabhedanÊ, authored by MahÈvisuddhÈrama Sayadaw, in
particular.) When the Paccekabuddha had taken the food, AnnabhÈra offered the water for
washing the bowl. Having finished His meal, Paccekabuddha UpariÔÔha gave His blessing in
appreciation of the food:
IcchitaÑ patthitaÑ tuyhaÑ, sabbam eva samijjhatu.
Sabbe p|rentu sa~kappÈ, cando pannÈraso yathÈ.
May all your desires and longings be realized. Just as the bright, round moon
of the waxing fortnight is full, even so may all your right plans be
successful!
Having uttered thus, the Paccekabuddha proceeded his journey.
Applause of A Goddess
At that moment, the guardian goddess of the (ceremonial) umbrella belonging to Sumana
the merchant gave her applause three times by uttering a solemn utterance of joy:
‚
AhodÈnaÑ paramadÈnaÑ, UpariÔÔhe supaÔiÔÔhitaÑ
—— Oh, an excellent gift has been well
set up for Paccekabuddha Uparittha!‛ The merchant asked: ‚Hey, goddess! Did you not see
me performing alms-giving for such a long time?‛ ‚O merchant,‛ replied the goddess, ‚I
am not applauding your alms-giving. I am doing it for AnnabhÈra the poor man's, as I am
so pleased with his.‛ It then occurred to the merchant thus: ‚This is something marvellous
indeed! Though I have been giving alms for so long, I am not able to cause deities to