Chapter 43
cycle of suffering!‛ Accordingly, he wrapped the golden shrine, measuring a
yojana
, with
velvet blankets. At certain places, he made decorations in the form of golden paduma lotus
flowers so as to add exquisite beauty to the shrine, the flowers being the size of a chariot's
wheel. The hanging stems and stalks of the golden lotus were twelve cubits in length.
Life as King Nanda
Having done meritorious deeds in that existence, the wealthy husband and wife lived the
full span of life and were reborn in a divine realm on their death. Again, when they passed
away from that realm, the husband was reborn at a place a
yojana
away from the city of
BÈrÈÓasÊ, in the family of a noble man, while the wife became the eldest princess in the
palace in that city.
When both came of age, an announcement was made to hold a festival in the village
where the noble man's son (Nanda) lived. Then Nanda asked his mother for a dress to put
on while enjoying the festive amusements and got a washed, second hand dress. The son
asked for another dress on the ground that the one given to him was coarse. The mother
gave another dress as a substitute. But it was also rejected because of its roughness. When
the rejection was repeated several times in this way, the mother said: ‚We are of such a
noble man's household, dear son. We are not fortunate enough to have clothes better than
this.‛ ‚In that case, mother, I shall go where finer clothing is available.‛ ‚I wish you, dear
son,‛ replied the mother, ‚kingship of BÈrÈÓasÊ even today.‛ Thus the mother gave her
consent with such auspicious words.
Having done obeisance to his mother, the young Nanda asked her permission to go. And
the mother willingly gave her permission. But she did so because of her conviction,
thinking: ‚Where is my son going? He has nowhere else to go. He will be staying here and
there in my home.‛ But Nanda left his village for BÈrÈÓasÊ and took a nap with his head
covered on the stately stone-couch in the royal garden. That was the seventh day after the
King's demise.
The ministers performed the funeral rites and held a meeting in the courtyard, discussing
among themselves: ‚Only a daughter was born to the King. He had no son. A kingdom
without a king is unseemly. Who should become the monarch?‛ They proposed one another
for kingship saying: ‚Be our king!‛, ‚(No) You should become the ruler.‛ Then the
Brahmin
purohita
said: ‚We should not see many persons [to choose from]. Let us send the
state chariot to search for the deserving one!‛ When the
purohita's
decision was agreed by
all, they let the state chariot loose that was followed by the four army divisions with the
five kinds of musical instruments played.
The chariot departed through the eastern gate of the city and ran towards the royal
garden. Some people suggested that the chariot should be turned back because it was
running towards the garden as a result of its force of habit. The suggestion, however, was
rejected by the
purohita
. The chariot entered the garden, circumambulated Nanda three
times and stopped and set itself ready for Nanda to get on. After removing the edge of the
covering cloth, from Nanda, the
purohita
studied his soles and declared: ‚Let alone the
JambudÊpa, this man is worthy to rule over the four continents with their two thousand
surrounding smaller islands.‛ He also ordered the musicians to play three times.
Then Nanda removed the cloth that covered his face and saw the ministers, with whom he
entered a conversation:
Nanda: For what purpose did you come here?
Ministers: Great King, the kingship of BÈrÈÓasÊ has come to you.
Nanda: Where is the King?
Ministers: He has passed away, Sir.
Nanda: How many days have elapsed since his passing away?
Ministers: Today is the seventh day.
Nanda: Did not the late King have a son or a daughter?