THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1204
be noted briefly in advance that the Venerable MoggallÈna did the same at the
KÈlasilÈ stone slab on Mount Isigili, RÈjagaha, on the new-moon day of that month
of Kattika. The account of Venerable SÈriputta’s attainment of
parinibbÈna
has
been given. Now that of Venerable MoggallÈna’s is as follows:)
While the Buddha was staying at the VeÄuvana monastery of RÈjagaha, the Venerable
MahÈ MoggallÈna was sojourning at the stone slab, named KÈÄasilÈ, on Mount Isigili.
As the Venerable was at the height of his supernormal powers, he used to visit the realm
of devas as well as to that of Ussada hell. After seeing for himself the great enjoyment of
divine luxuries by the Buddha's followers in deva-world and the great suffering of heretical
disciples in Ussada, he returned to the human world and told the people that such and such
a male or female donor was reborn in deva-world, enjoying great luxuries but among the
followers of heretics such and such a man or a woman was reborn in a certain hell. People
therefore showed their faith in the Buddha's teaching and avoid heretics. For the Buddha
and his disciples, the people's honour and hospitality increased whereas those for the
heretics decreased day by day.
So the latter conceived a grudge against the Venerable MahÈ MoggallÈna. They discussed
and decided, saying: ‚If this monk MoggallÈna lives longer our attendants and donors
might disappear and our gains might diminish gradually. Let us have him killed.‛
Accordingly they paid a thousand coins to a chief robber, named SamaÓaguttaka, to put the
noble Venerable to death.
With the intention to kill the Venerable, the chief robber SamaÓaguttaka, accompanied by
a large number of robbers, went to KÈlasilÈ. When the Venerable saw him, he disappeared
into the air by means of his supernormal powers. Not finding the Venerable, the chief
robber went back that day and returned again the next day. The Venerable evaded him in
the same way. Thus six days had elapsed.
On the seventh day, however, due to his misdeed done in the past, the
aparÈpariya
akusalakamma
took effect. The
aparÈpariya
unwholesome deed of the Venerable was as
follows:
In one of his former existences, when he was inexperienced, wrongly following the
slanderous words of his wife, he wished to kill his parents. So he took them in a small
vehicle (cart) to the forest and pretending to be plundered by robbers, he attacked his
parents. Being unable to see who attacked them because of their blindness and believing
that the attacker were real robber, they cried for the sake of their son saying: ‚Dear son,
these robbers are striking us. Run away, dear son, to safety!‛
With remorse, he said to himself: ‚Though I, myself, beat them, my parents cried,
worrying about me. I have done a wrong thing!‛ So he stopped attacking them and making
them believe that the robbers were gone, he stroked his parents' arms and legs and said: ‚O
mother and father fear not. The robbers have fled.‛ and he took them home.
Having no chance to show its effect for a long time, his evil deed remained like a live
charcoal covered by ash and now, in his last existence, it came in time to seize upon and
hurt him. A worldly simile may be given as follows: when a hunter sees a deer, he sends
his dog for the deer, and the dog, following the deer, catches up at the right place and bites
the prey. In the same way, the evil deed done by the Venerable now had its chance to show
its result in this existence of the Venerable. Never has there been any person who escapes
the result of his evil deed that finds its opportunity to show up at an opportune moment.
Knowing full well of his being caught and bitten by his own evil deed, the Venerable
MahÈthera was unable to get away by his supernormal power at the seventh attempt. This
was the power that had been strong enough to make NÈga King Nandopananda tamed and
to make the Vejayanta palace tremble. As a result of his past wickedness, he could not
disappear into the air. The power that had enabled him to defeat the Naga King and to
make the Vejayanta tremble, had now become weak because of his former highly atrocious
act.
The chief robber, SamaÓaguttaka, arrested the Venerable, and together with his men hit
him and pounded him so that the bones broke to pieces like broken rice. After doing this