THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1198
standing lamps and sent for the Venerable.
The noble Venerable, having ascended to the upper terrace together with the five hundred
monks and having entered the chamber and sat down there, he dismissed them saying: ‚Go
to your respective places.‛ As soon as the monks were out, a severe ailment occurred to the
Venerable’s body. Deadly pains, from discharge of blood, developed incessantly. The
treatment given to him involved exchange of a vessel in for a vessel out. Thinking: ‚I do
not like the way my son is suffering,‛ the Brahmin lady R|pasÈrÊ stood, leaning against the
doorway of her chamber.
Then the Four Deva Kings surveyed the present whereabouts of the noble Venerable, the
Captain of the Dhamma and they saw him lying on his deathbed in his chamber, his
birthplace, in the village of NÈlaka. And they decided to go there to pay their last respect
and to give their last treatment. On arrival, they stood near him in respect-paying attitude.
When the Venerable asked who they were, they answered that they were the four kingly
deities. ‚Why did you come?‛ enquired the Venerable and they answered: ‚We come to
look after you, Sir.‛ He sent them back, saying: ‚Enough! I have a monk as my nurse. You
may return!‛ When they went back, Sakka came in the same way. When Sakka departed,
MahÈbrahmÈ came. Both Sakka and MahÈbrahmÈ were sent back by the Venerable with the
same words.
Having seen the coming and going of devas and
BrahmÈ
, the Brahmin lady R|pasÈrÊ
became desirous of knowing who those beings were that came and paid homage to her son.
She went near the doorway of the chamber and asked (her younger son Cunda who was
already there): ‚Dear son Cunda, What is the matter?‛ Cunda explained to his mother that
the Venerable was sick, and he told Venerable SÈriputta of their mother's presence. When
the Venerable asked why she came untimely, the mother replied that she did so to see her
ailing son, and asked: ‚Who are those persons, dear son, that visited you first?‛ ‚Those
who came first to me, madam, are the Four Great Deva Kings.‛ ‚Are you superior to those
Deva Kings, son?‛
The Venerable answered: ‚Madam, those four Deva Kings are like the guardsmen of our
residence. Armed with their swords they have protected our Master, the Exalted Buddha,
since His conception.‛ The mother continued to ask: ‚Who are those that came immediately
after the Deva Kings?‛ ‚He is Sakka.‛ ‚Are you superior to Sakka too?‛
The Venerable answered: ‚That Sakka, madam, is like a young
sÈmaÓera
who carries my
bowl and other articles. When our Master, the Exalted Buddha, descended from the
TÈvatiÑsa abode to the human world after His Teaching of the Abhidhamma there, Sakka
came along carrying the Master's bowl and robe.‛ The mother asked again: ‚Who is he that
came shinning, immediately after Sakka's visit?‛ ‚Madam,‛ answered the Venerable, ‚the
one who came last is MahÈbrahmÈ, your God and Master.‛ ‚Dear son, are you also
superior to MahÈbrahmÈ, our God?‛
Then the Venerable said: ‚Oh, yes, madam! On the day our Teacher, the Exalted Buddha,
was born, four MahÈbrahmÈs, not just one, came and received the Bodhisatta, the Supreme
One, with a gold net.‛
Mother's Attainment of Spirituality
Then the mother reflected: ‚What I have seen now is my son's magnificence. I wonder
how the magnificence of my son's Master, the Exalted Buddha, would like? It must indeed
be inestimable!‛ While she was thus wondering, the five kinds of joy (
pÊti
) occurred to her
and pervaded her whole body. The Venerable perceived: ‚Now joy and happiness (
pÊti
somanassa
) has occurred to my mother. This is a very suitable occasion for me to give a
Dhamma-talk to her.‛ So he asked: ‚Madam, what are you thinking about?‛ ‚I am
wondering, son, that what I have seen now is my son's magnificence and what is your
Master's would be like, for it must be inestimable.‛ Then the Venerable explained:
‚Madam, when our Master, the Exalted One, was born, when He gave up the world, when
He gained Enlightenment and when He delivered the First Sermon of Dhammacakka, the
system of ten thousand worlds trembled roaringly. There is none in the world who equals
our Master in such virtues as morality, mental concentration, wisdom, emancipation and