THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1178
Buddha VipassÊ, went to the Park, listened to the sermon and took the Three Refuges. He
also invited the Buddha for the next day’s meal and departed after paying respect to the
Buddha. On arrival at his palace, an idea arose while sitting in his grand pavilion: ‚My
older son has renounced the word and has become Buddha. My second son has become
Chief Disciple on the Buddha's right-hand side. The Purohita's son, the young Tissa, has
become Chief Disciple on the left. The rest of the eighty-four thousand monks used to
surround and attend upon my son while they were all lay men. Therefore, the Sangha
,
headed by my son, was under my charge before and so should they be now too. I, alone,
will be responsible for the provision of them with the four requisites. I will give others no
chance to do so.‛ Thinking thus, the King had the walls of cutch-wood built on either side
of the route, from the gate of the monastery to the palace and had them covered with
canvas. He had festoons hung which were as thick as the trunk of a toddy palm and
decorated with gold stars; he also had canopies put up. As for the ground, he had it covered
with exquisite spreads. On both sides of the route within the walls, he had pots filled with
water and placed near the flowering bushes and had perfumes placed among flowers and
flowers among perfumes. Then he sent the Buddha with a message that it was now time for
the meal. In the company of His monks, Buddha VipassÊ came to the palace along the route
fully covered and partook His meal and went back to the monastery. Nobody else had a
chance just to see the Buddha. How could one have an opportunity to offer food and to
honour Him? Indeed nobody else could.
Then there took place a discussion among the citizens:
‚It has now been seven years and seven months since the arising of the Buddha in
the world. But we have had so far no opportunity just to see the Buddha, what to
speak of offering food, honouring Him and listening to His sermon. Absolutely, we
have no such privileges at all. The King personally attended to the Buddha
adoringly with the notion that ‘The Buddha is only my Buddha, the Dhamma is
only my Dhamma and the Sangha is only my Sangha.’ The arising of the Buddha is
for the welfare of the world of sentient beings, together with devas and Brahmas,
but not only for the King's welfare. Indeed, it is not that the hell-fire is hot only to
the King and is like a blue lotus to others. Were it well, therefore, if the King gave
us the Exalted One (our right of service to the Buddha); if not, we shall battle with
the King and take over the Sangha to do acts of merit towards them. Let us fight
for our right. But there is one thing: we citizens alone might not be able to do so.
Let us, therefore, find a chief who will lead us.‛
Accordingly, they went to the general of the army and openly told him of their plan and
directly asked: ‚O General, will you be one of us or will you join the King?‛ Then the
general said: ‚I will be one of you. But there is one condition, you must give me the first
day for my service to the Buddha.‛ And the citizens agreed.
The general went to the King and said: ‚The citizens are angry with you, Great King.‛
When asked by the King about the reason, he said: ‚Because you alone are attending to the
Buddha and they do not have such a chance, so they say. Great King, it is not too late yet.
If they were given permission to serve the Buddha, they would no longer be angry. If not,
they said they would give battle to you.‛ Then the King replied: ‚General, I shall wage war
but by no means shall I give up the Sangha.‛ ‚Great King,‛ said the general, putting the
King in a difficult position: ‚Your servicemen are threatening that they will take up arms
against you. Whom would you call up to encounter the looming war?‛ ‚Are not you my
general?‛ asked the King persuasively. ‚I cannot fight being separated from the citizens,
Great King,‛ said the general.
The King then realized: ‚The force of the citizens is great. The general too is one of
them.‛ He therefore made a request, saying: ‚In that case, friends, let me feed the Sangha
only for another period of seven years and seven months.‛ But the citizens did not agree
and rejected the request. The King reduced the duration of his proposed
dÈna
step by step
to six years, five years, and so on and finally to seven days. Then the people came to a
unanimous decision, saying among themselves: ‚Now that the King has asked for seven
days to perform the the act of food offering, it is not good for us to be so stubborn in