THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
1150
body-consciousness is the supreme consciousness at the body-door; and mind-
consciousness is the supreme consciousness at the mind-door.
The supremacy of the six kinds of consciousness may be understood thus: Take Eye-
consciousness for example. Just as when a powerful prince arises, he has the retinue, the
throne and the regal paraphernalia at his command, so also whenever a certain
consciousness arises, seven mental concomitants arise together with it that enable it to
function properly, serving it like the retinue of the prince. The Eye-base or eye door is like
the throne of the prince. The eye-sensitivity is like the paraphernalia of the prince. Just as
the prince reigns supreme amidst these retinue and regal paraphernalia, so also eye-
consciousness enjoys visible objects fully and completely, having dominance over the eye-
decad and associated forms of corporeality. The same principle holds true in respect of the
other (five) kinds of consciousness.
The daily activities of a person, when analyzed in the ultimate sense, consists of just the
six kinds of sense-consciousness, i.e. seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, touching and
thinking or cognizing. That is why all the physical, verbal and mental activities that are
carried out day in and day out fall within the six kinds of consciousness.
Since all human activity is dominated by the six kinds of consciousness for all the days,
months and years of a person's life, there comes to be the misconception of a personal
identity such as, ‚I‛, ‚he‛, ‚she‛, ‚man‛, ‚deva
‛
; and personalised ideas of ‚I see it‛, ‚I
hear it‛, ‚I smell it‛, ‚I eat it‛, ‚I touch it‛, ‚I take cognizance of it‛, or ‚He sees it‛, ‚He
hears it‛, etc. When this misconception arises, then that person is heading for further
existences such as the four miserable states of
apÈya
. All this is due to the six kinds of
consciousness.
(3) ViÒÒÈÓa paccaya nÈmar|paÑ
Due to the workings of the six kinds of consciousness, a wonderfully intricate body of
mental phenomena, such as contact, volition, perception, initial application of the mind, etc.
appear, as fume that accompanies fire; and also, arising together with the body of mental
phenomena there is the body of physical phenomena with the Four Primary elements as the
basis, on which twenty-four types of corporeality depend, thus making twenty-eight types
of corporeality. A combination of mental phenomena and physical phenomena, or mind
and body arise, manifesting itself in an infinite variety of shapes, forms and sizes. Thus, in
the various places of existence, various beings, such as devas, humans and animals, that
live in water, that live on land, etc. noble beings, lowly beings, having various
characteristics, all of them a compound of mind and matter, appear in the world.
Elucidations
The six kinds of consciousness give rise to their respective mental concomitants like the
retinue of a powerful prince and also an endless variety of corporeality like the regal
paraphernalia of the prince.
Now with Reference to Verse Three
As fire always arises with fume, so also consciousness always arises with its mental
concomitants like the multi-coloured strand inside the gem called cat’s-eye. Mental states
function wonderfully well to enable the consciousness to accomplish whatever end it is
directed to. For instance, there is contact that joins up sense-organ and its respective sense
object; sensation that makes the experiencing of sense objects possible discriminately;
volition that motivates all the co-arising mental concomitants to carry out their respective
tasks; and so on. Together with the mental phenomena, there also arise simultaneously the
four Primary Elements and the twenty-four types of corporeality that arise dependent on
them.
The mind and matter, arising due to the six kinds of consciousness, takes an infinite
variety of shapes and forms in various places of existence, ranging from noble beings to
lowly beings.
No two individuals have the same appearance or the same type of mentality. This