Chapter VII
then be angry with whom? There should be no arising of anger.‛
And, ‚when all the phenomena are non-self, in the absolute sense, there could be
no wrong doer and no one to whom any wrong is done.‛
Reflecting in this manner, he should repeatedly develop forbearance.
Should the anger, that arises from wrongs done by others, continue to overpower one's
mind through the force of habit, which is gained for a long time, the aspirant for
Buddhahood should reflect thus:
‚Forbearance is a complementary to practices which oppose the wrongs of others.‛
‚Wrongs of others, by causing my suffering, become a factor of arising in me of
faith (since suffering is the cause of faith) and also a factor of the perception of
unhappiness and dissatisfaction with the world (
anabhirati saÒÒÈ
).‛
‚It is the nature of sense faculties, such as eyes, etc., to encounter various objects,
good and bad; it is not possible to avoid coming across undesirable sense objects.‛
‚Following the dictates of anger, a person is distraught and mad with fury. What is
the use of retaliating wrongs of such a person?‛
‚An Omniscient Buddha looks after all these beings as if they were His own dear
children. Therefore, aspiring after Omniscient Buddhahood, I should not despair
because of them or be angry with them.‛
‚Should the wrong-doer be one endowed with noble attributes such as morality,
one should reflect, 'I should not show anger to such a virtuous one.‛
‚Should the wrong-doer be one without any noble attributes such as morality, one
should reflect: ‘He is a person I should regard with great compassion.’ ‛
‚By getting angry, my virtues and fame will diminish.‛
‚Becoming angry with him, I shall look ugly, sleep in discomfort, and so forth
15
,
to
the delight of my enemies.‛
‚This anger is a powerful enemy which brings all harm and destroys all
prosperity.‛
‚When one has forbearance, one can have no enemies.‛
‚Thinking that with forbearance, I will meet with no suffering (which will befall
the wrong-doer); or, by retaliating him with anger, I shall only be following in the
footsteps of my foes.‛
‚Should I overcome anger through forbearance, I would be completely vanquishing
also the foe who is a slave of anger.‛
‚It is not proper for me to relinquish the noble quality of forbearance because of
anger.‛
‚How could I be endowed with noble qualities, such as morality, etc., when anger,
the opposite of all good qualities, is arising in me? And, in the absence of such
noble qualities, how could I render help to beings and achieve the vowed goal of
Omniscient Buddhahood.‛
‚Only with forbearance, one can remain undistracted by external objects and have
concentration of mind; and only with concentration of mind can one discern all
conditioned formations (
sankharas
) to be impermanent and unsatisfactory and all
dhammas
to be non-self NibbÈna
,
to be unconditioned, deathless, etc., and the
attributes of a Buddha to be of inconceivable, immeasurable powers.‛
Because of such discernment, one becomes established in VipassanÈ Insight (
anulomika
khantÊ
) through which it is realized that ‚All these
dhammas
are natural phenomena, devoid
of self or anything pertaining to self. They arise and pass away in accordance with their
15. The remaining consequences are loss of wealth, loss of subordinates, loss of friends and rebirth
in a woeful state. Sattaka NipÈta
,
A~guttara NikÈya.