THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
66
bhikkhus
. On seeing a blazing fire at one place, He left the highway and sat down on the
seat of four-folded robe, prepared by Venerable Œnanda at the foot of a tree.
Then the Buddha addressed the
bhikkhus
:
(i)
Bhikkhus, which would be better, to sit and lie down embracing a raging flame than
to sit and lie down embracing a damsel of high birth with a lovely soft body, pleasant
to the touch? Bhikkhus responded (unwisely) that it would be better to sit and lie
down, embracing a damsel.
The Buddha explained that for an immoral person, it would be better to sit and lie down
embracing a raging flame for it would cause suffering for one existence only whereas
embracing a damsel would lead them to lower realms (existence).
He continued to question the
bhikkhus
:
(ii)
Would it be better to be tormented by a strong man who rough up ones legs with a
leather tether until the skin, flesh, muscles and bones are all torn and crushed, than to
take delight in the homage paid by the faithful?
(iii)
Would it be better to have one's chest pierced by a strong man with a sharp spear than
to be paid homage by the faithful?
(iv)
Would it be better to have your body enveloped in a red hot iron plate by a strong man
than to make use of the robe offered by the faithful?
(v)
Would it be better to have your mouth opened and held up with a red hot iron prop
and to have a burning hot lump of iron thrown into it so that it burns up all the internal
organs (the lips, palate, tongue, throat, chest, stomach and intestines) along its way to
the lower orifice of the body than to partake of the alms-food offered by the faithful?
(vi)
Would it be better to be seized firmly by the head or shoulder by a strong man and
forcibly pushed down to sit or lie down on an iron couch which is burning red hot than
to make use of the couch or divan offered by the faithful?
(vii)
Would it better to be held upside down by a strong man and flung into a big pan of
boiling iron than to dwell in a monastery offered by the faithful.
To all these six latter questions, the
bhikkhus
answers (unwisely) as they did to the first
question. The Buddha gives answers similar to that given to the first one, namely, that for
an immoral person, it would be better to have one's legs torn and crushed, to be pierced by
a sharp spear, etc., for they would cause suffering for one existence only; whereas to take
delight in the homage paid by the faithful, to be paid homage by the faithful, etc., would
lead to the woeful realms of intense suffering where they would remain for a long time.
The Buddha ends His discourse with these words:
In order to bring utmost benefit to the faithful donors, who offer requisites and to
make one's life advantageous in the Order, a
bhikkhu
should undergo the three
Trainings (
sÊkkhÈ
)
11
. A
bhikkhu
wishing his own welfare as well as that of others
must be ever mindful and diligent.
By the end of the discourse, sixty immoral
bhikkhus
vomited hot blood; sixty
bhikkhus
who had infringed light disciplinary rules left the Order for household life; sixty
bhikkhus
who had led a pure life attained arahantship.
(This is a summary of the Aggikkhandopama Sutta.)
One should continue reflecting on the attributes of morality in this manner also:
‚A moral person takes delight in the thought: ‘I have done a faultless, good deed
which protects one from harm.’ He is free from danger of self-reproach or
reproach by others who are wise. To him there is no possibility of punishment, or
11.
SikkhÈ
: the training, which the Buddha's disciples have to undergo, is of three kinds viz. training
in Higher Morality (
adhisÊla sikkhÈ
), Higher Mentality (
adhicitta sikkhÈ
) and Higher Wisdom.
(
adhipaÒÒÈ
sikkha
). This threefold training forms the threefold divison of the Noble Path of
Eight Constituents, namely,
SÊla,
SamÈdhi
,
PaÒÒÈ
.