THE GREAT CHRONICLE OF BUDDHAS
990
The LicchavÊ princes learnt that VassakÈra had left RÈjagaha. But they had fears of him
as a crooked person. ‚Let him not cross the Ga~gÈ to our shore‛, they protested strongly.
However, some of the LicchavÊs said: ‚VassakÈra is in his plight because he spoke in our
defence.‛ So the Licchavis allowed the Brahmin to cross the Ga~gÈ.
Brahmin VassakÈra came up to the LicchavÊ princes and on being asked the reason for his
banishment, he told them what had taken place at the RÈjagaha court. The LicchavÊs were
sympathetic with VassakÈra. They thought he was treated rather too severely for such a
small offence.
‚What was your official status at the RÈjagaha court?‛ They asked of VassakÈra.
‚I was the Judge (i.e. Minister of Justice).‛
‚Then you keep that post at our court,‛ the Licchavis told him. VassakÈra proved himself
a very competent judge. The LicchavÊs then learned the princely arts from him.
VassakÈra sows Dissent among The LicchavÊ Princes
When Brahmin VassakÈra had established himself as the royal teacher, he started to put
his scheme into effect. He would call up a LicchavÊ prince in private and ask some trifling
thing such as:
‚Do youths under your Royal Highness do cultivating?‛
‚Yes, they do.‛ (would be the natural answer)
‚Do they yoke a pair of oxen?‛
‚Yes, they do.‛
The dialogue did not go further. The two parted. But when one of the LicchavÊs who saw
the private discussion asked the LicchavÊ who had conversed with VassakÈra about the
subject of their discussion, and was told the truth, the inquirer naturally could not believe
it. ‚There must be something that he is holding to himself,‛ he thought. A wedge had been
thus placed between the two princes.
On another day, Brahmin VassakÈra took another LicchavÊ prince to privacy and asked:
‚Your Royal Highness what did you have for breakfast today?‛ And that was all. When
some other LicchavÊ princes asked about the meeting and was told the truth it struck them
as queer. Another wedge had been laid at another place.
On another occasion, Brahmin VassakÈra asked another LicchavÊ prince in private: ‚Your
Royal Highness is said to be in straitened circumstances, is that true?‛
‚Who told you so?‛ asked the Prince.
‚Prince so and so told me.‛
And so ill-will between two innocent LicchavÊ princes was created.
Yet on another occasion, Brahmin VassakÈra said to another LicchavÊ prince in private:
‚Your Royal Highness is called a coward by someone.‛
‚Who dare call me a coward?‛ asked the prince.
‚Prince so and so did.‛
Thus enmity arose between two innocent LicchavÊ princes.
After three years of insidious scheming, Brahmin VassakÈra brought the LicchavÊ princes
to such a state that no two princes had faith in each other. Then to test the effectiveness of
his scheme, he had a public proclamation made by the beat of the gong, for an assembly of
the Licchavi princes. Each bearing a grudge against another, none of the princes was
prepared to work together in unison as usual. ‚Let the well-to-do princes attend; we are the
wretched ones,‛ some would say. Or, ‚Let brave men go; we are but cowards.‛ And on
these diverse grounds of disunity, the assembly did not take place.
Brahmin VassakÈra then sent a secret message to King AjÈtasattu that it was the time to
attack VesÈlÊ. AjÈtasattu gave the war cry by the beat of the gong and marched out of
RÈjagaha.