The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 98
thoroughbred horses. Prince Koṇḍañña’s renunciation was admired by 100
million people, who became recluses too.
Bodhisatta Koṇḍañña, with these 100 million recluses, practised austerities
(
dukkara-cariyā
). On the day he was to attain Awakening, the Bodhisatta
partook of the milk rice offered by Yasodharā, daughter of a wealthy man of
the village of Sunanda. He passed the daytime in the local grove of Sāla trees
and in the evening, he went alone to the Bodhi tree, leaving behind all his
followers. On the way, he accepted eight handfuls of grass offered by a naked
ascetic named Sunandaka and as soon as he spread the grass at the foot of a
beautiful Sāla tree, the unconquered seat (
aparājita-pallaṅka
), which was 57
cubits in height, appeared.
Awakening
Sitting cross-legged on the seat, the Bodhisatta put forth energy at four levels
and overcame Māra and his army; then he gained knowledge of previous lives
(
pubbe-nivāsa-ñāṇa
) in the first watch; and the knowledge of the divine eye
(
dibba-cakkhu-ñāṇa
) in the middle watch; and in the last watch he contemplated
the doctrine of consditional origination (
paṭicca-samuppāda
) in forward order
and backward order. Thereafter, he entered upon the fourth absorption (
jhāna
)
through breathing meditation, emerged from it and, while reflecting on the five
aggregates, he discerned 50 characteristics concerning the rise and fall of the
aggregates and developed insight up to the change of lineage (
gotrabhū-ñāṇa
).
Gaining the path-knowledge of an Arahat (
Arahatta-magga-ñāṇa
) and
penetrating all the attributes of a Buddha, he become a Buddha at sunrise.
After becoming a Buddha, the Buddha Koṇḍaññā spent seven days at each of the
seven places in the neighbourhood of the Bodhi tree. In the eighth week, he
accepted the request made by a Brahma for his teaching and he considered who
he should teach first, ahead of all others. Remembering the 800 million recluses
who had followed his example of renunciation, he thought of their whereabouts
and came to know that they were staying at Devavana, the Divine Grove of
Arundhavatī town, eighteen leagues from the Bodhi tree. Taking his bowl and
robe, he arrived at their place at once by means of his miraculous power.
Seeing Buddha Koṇḍaññā approaching them from a distance and being moved
by their devotional faith in him, the 100 million recluses extended him a warm
welcome, took his bowl and robe, prepared the seat and paid respects to him.