28: The 10th Rains Retreat (Pāḷileyyaka) – 975
morality (
sīla
), concentration (
samādhi
) and wisdom (
paññā
), in
association with lowly, ignorant persons. One should strive, single handed,
after the ultimate goal, like a bull elephant wandering all over the forests
without any care in the world! No evil deeds should be performed.
At the end of the verses the 500 monks became established in the Arahat fruition
(
Arahatta-phala
).
Then Ven. Ānanda conveyed the messages of the wealthy Anāthapiṇḍika and
the monastery supporter Visākhā and all, saying: “Fortunate One, the five
billion noble supporters, laymen and women, citizens of Sāvatthī, headed by
Anāthapiṇḍika the merchant, are waiting in great hopes for your coming.” – “In
that case, dear Ānanda, bring my bowl and robe,” so saying the Buddha set out
from the Pāḷileyyaka forest.
At that time Pāḷileyyaka elephant came and lay across the path that was to be
taken by the Buddha and the assembly of monastics. When the monastics asked:
“Fortunate One, what is the elephant doing?” the Buddha replied: “Monks, this
elephant is desirous of offering alms food to you. In fact, this elephant has
specially rendered service to me for a long time, for which I am grateful. He
ought not to be disappointed. Let us turn back, monks!” With these words, the
Buddha turned back, leading the monks.
Pāḷileyyaka went into the forest and gathered various edible fruits, such as jack
fruit, bananas and so on; he brought them, kept them in heaps for offering to the
monks the following day. There were so many even 500 monks could not eat
them all.
When the meal was over, the Buddha had his bowl and robe brought and left the
forest. Pāḷileyyaka elephant made his way through the monks and stood across
right in front of the Buddha again. “Fortunate One, what is the matter with the
elephant?” the monks asked. “This elephant wants me to turn back and to send
you, dear sons, away,” answered the Buddha, who also said to the elephant:
“This time I am going, without turning back. With this body of yours it is not
possible for you to attain absorption (
jhāna
), insight (
vipassanā
), the paths and
fruitions. Stay behind!” On hearing these words, the elephant, putting his trunk
into his mouth and weeping, followed the assembly of monks headed by the
Buddha. Indeed, if he were able to make the Buddha return, for his whole life he
would serve the master just as he previously did.